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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 23 / 23:37 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 23:37 · JPS 1917

Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armour-bearer to Joab the son of Zeruiah;

This is 2 Samuel 23:37 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detappospunctconjdetappospunctcompoundpunctconjcasenmoddetapposcasenmodpunctrootZelekPROPNtheDETAmmonitePROPN,PUNCTNaharaiPROPNtheDETBeerothitePROPN,PUNCTarmourNOUN-PUNCTbearerNOUNtoADPJoabPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPZeruiahPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ZelekZelekPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Ammonitedet
3AmmoniteAmmonitePROPNNumber=Sing1 Zelekappos
4,,PUNCT_5 Naharaipunct
5NaharaiNaharaiPROPNNumber=Sing1 Zelekconj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Beerothitedet
7BeerothiteBeerothitePROPNNumber=Sing5 Naharaiappos
8,,PUNCT_11 bearerpunct
9armourarmourNOUNNumber=Sing11 bearercompound
10--PUNCT_9 armourpunct
11bearerbearerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Zelekconj
12totoADP_13 Joabcase
13JoabJoabPROPNNumber=Sing11 bearernmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 sondet
15sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing13 Joabappos
16ofofADP_17 Zeruiahcase
17ZeruiahZeruiahPROPNNumber=Sing15 sonnmod
18;;PUNCT_1 Zelekpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The Hebrew of this verse

צֶ֖לֶק הָעַמֹּנִ֑יס נַחְרַי֙ הַבְּאֵ֣רֹתִ֔י נֹשֵׂ֕א כְּלֵ֖י יוֹאָ֥ב בֶּן־צְרֻיָֽה׃ס

2 Samuel 23:37: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:751 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.751/