Amos 7:10 · JPS 1917
Then Amaziah the priest of Beth-el sent to Jeroboam king of Israel, saying: 'Amos hath conspired against thee in the midst of the house of Israel; the land is not able to bear all his words.
Who acts: Amaziah, Amos, land, Israel · What happens: send, say, conspire, not be, bear, word · To what, where: king, midst, words · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Amos 7:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amaziah, Amos, land, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 sent | advmod |
| 2 | Amaziah | Amaziah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 sent | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 priest | det |
| 4 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Amaziah | appos |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 el | case |
| 6 | Beth | Beth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 el | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 el | punct |
| 8 | el | El | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 priest | nmod |
| 9 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 king | case |
| 11 | Jeroboam | Jeroboam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 king | appos |
| 12 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sent | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Israel | case |
| 14 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 king | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 saying | punct |
| 16 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 sent | advcl |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 conspired | punct |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 conspired | punct |
| 19 | Amos | Amos | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 conspired | nsubj |
| 20 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 conspired | aux |
| 21 | conspired | conspire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 saying | ccomp |
| 22 | against | against | ADP | _ | 23 thee | case |
| 23 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 21 conspired | obl |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 midst | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 midst | det |
| 26 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 conspired | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 house | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 house | det |
| 29 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 midst | nmod |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Israel | case |
| 31 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 house | nmod |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 able | punct |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 land | det |
| 34 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 able | nsubj |
| 35 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 able | cop |
| 36 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 able | advmod |
| 37 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 sent | parataxis |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 bear | mark |
| 39 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 able | xcomp |
| 40 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 words | det:predet |
| 41 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 words | nmod:poss |
| 42 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 bear | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | Amaziah | king of Israel | then | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to king=Destination | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Amaziah not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | conspire | present · perfect | Amos | the midst of the house of Israel | against thee | vn conspire-71 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against thou=Maleficiary | |||
| 4 | not is | present | the land | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | bear | to-infinitive | the land not said here | Israel's words | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient | ||||
| 6 | word | Israel | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח אֲמַצְיָה֙ כֹּהֵ֣ן בֵּֽית־אֵ֔לבֵּֽית־אֵ֔ל אֶל־יָרָבְעָ֥ם מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר קָשַׁ֨ר עָלֶ֜יךָ עָמ֗וֹס בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹא־תוּכַ֣ל הָאָ֔רֶץ לְהָכִ֖יל אֶת־כָּל־דְּבָרָֽיו׃
Amos 7:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:119 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.119/