Amos 8:7 · JPS 1917
The LORD hath sworn by the pride of Jacob: Surely I will never forget any of their works.
Who acts: LORD, I, shoes · What happens: swear, not forget, pride, work · To what, where: any, Jacob
This is Amos 8:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, shoes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 LORD | det |
| 2 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 sworn | nsubj |
| 3 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 sworn | aux |
| 4 | sworn | swear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 pride | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 pride | det |
| 7 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sworn | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Jacob | case |
| 9 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 pride | nmod |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 forget | punct |
| 11 | Surely | surely | ADV | _ | 15 forget | advmod |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 forget | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 forget | aux |
| 14 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 15 forget | advmod |
| 15 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sworn | parataxis |
| 16 | any | any | PRON | PronType=Ind | 15 forget | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 works | case |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 works | nmod:poss |
| 19 | works | work | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 any | nmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sworn | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swear | present · perfect | the LORD | by the pride of Jacob | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not forget | future | I | any | surely property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | pride | Jacob | nom pride «feeling transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 4 | work | shoes = shoe | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה בִּגְא֣וֹן יַעֲקֹ֑ב אִם־אֶשְׁכַּ֥ח לָנֶ֖צַח כָּל־מַעֲשֵׂיהֶֽם׃
Amos 8:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:133 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.133/