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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Amos / chapter 1 / 1:7 / JPS 1

Amos 1:7 · JPS 1917

So will I send a fire on the wall of Gaza, and it shall devour the palaces thereof;

Who acts: I, fire · What happens: send, devour · To what, where: fire, wall, palaces

This is Amos 1:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodauxnsubjdetobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccnsubjauxconjdetobjadvmodpunctrootSoADVwillAUXIPRONsendVERBaDETfireNOUNonADPtheDETwallNOUNofADPGazaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONshallAUXdevourVERBtheDETpalacesNOUNthereofADV;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 sendadvmod
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 sendaux
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 sendnsubj
4sendsendVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 firedet
6firefireNOUNNumber=Sing4 sendobj
7ononADP_9 wallcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 walldet
9wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing4 sendobl
10ofofADP_11 Gazacase
11GazaGazaPROPNNumber=Sing9 wallnmod
12,,PUNCT_16 devourpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 devourcc
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 devournsubj
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin16 devouraux
16devourdevourVERBVerbForm=Inf4 sendconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 palacesdet
18palacespalaceNOUNNumber=Plur16 devourobj
19thereofthereofADV_18 palacesadvmod
20;;PUNCT_4 sendpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendfutureIa firethe wall of Gazavn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme
2devourshallfirethe palacesvn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent palace=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְשִׁלַּ֥חְתִּי אֵ֖שׁ בְּחוֹמַ֣ת עַזָּ֑ה וְאָכְלָ֖ה אַרְמְנֹתֶֽיהָ׃

Amos 1:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:6 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.6/