Ezekiel 40:31 · JPS 1917

And the arches thereof were toward the outer court; and palm-trees were upon the posts thereof; and the going up to it had eight steps.

Who acts: arches, palm trees · What happens: be, go up, have · To what, where: court, eight steps

This is Ezekiel 40:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (arches, palm trees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	9 court	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 arches	det
3	arches	arch	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 court	nsubj
4	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	3 arches	advmod
5	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 court	cop
6	toward	toward	ADP	_	9 court	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 court	det
8	outer	outer	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 court	amod
9	court	court	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 posts	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 posts	cc
12	palm	palm	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 trees	compound
13	-	-	PUNCT	_	12 palm	punct
14	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 posts	nsubj
15	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 posts	cop
16	upon	upon	ADP	_	18 posts	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 posts	det
18	posts	post	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 court	conj
19	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	18 posts	advmod
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 had	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 had	cc
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 going	det
23	going	go	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	27 had	nsubj
24	up	up	ADP	_	23 going	compound:prt
25	to	to	ADP	_	26 it	case
26	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 going	obl
27	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 court	conj
28	eight	eight	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	29 steps	nummod
29	steps	step	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 had	obj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 court	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	is	past	the arches			toward the outer court and the posts	tree rules
2	is	past	palm trees			upon the posts; thereof property	tree rules
3	go up	gerund			court		vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4	have	past		eight steps			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent step=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֵלַמָּ֗ואֶל־חָצֵר֙ הַחִ֣צוֹנָ֔ה וְתִמֹרִ֖ים אֶל־אֵילָ֑יו וּמַעֲל֥וֹת שְׁמוֹנֶ֖ה מַעֲלָֽיו׃

Ezekiel 40:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1079 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1079/