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Ezekiel 9:7 · JPS 1917

And He said unto them: 'Defile the house, and fill the courts with the slain; go ye forth.' And they went forth, and smote in the city.

Who acts: man, ye, women · What happens: say, defile, fill, go, smote · To what, where: house, courts, city · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 9:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, ye, women), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccompdetobjpunctccconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctconjnsubjadvmodpunctpunctccnsubjconjadvmodpunctccconjcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJHePRONsaidVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTDefileVERBtheDEThouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfillVERBtheDETcourtsNOUNwithADPtheDETslainADJ;PUNCTgoVERByePRONforthADV.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheyPRONwentVERBforthADV,PUNCTandCCONJsmoteVERBinADPtheDETcityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_8 Defilepunct
7''PUNCT_8 Defilepunct
8DefiledefileVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 housedet
10househouseNOUNNumber=Sing8 Defileobj
11,,PUNCT_13 fillpunct
12andandCCONJ_13 fillcc
13fillfillVERBVerbForm=Inf8 Defileconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 courtsdet
15courtscourtNOUNNumber=Plur13 fillobj
16withwithADP_18 slaincase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 slaindet
18slainslainADJDegree=Pos13 fillobl
19;;PUNCT_20 gopunct
20gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin13 fillconj
21yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 gonsubj
22forthforthADV_20 goadvmod
23..PUNCT_8 Defilepunct
24''PUNCT_8 Defilepunct
25AndandCCONJ_27 wentcc
26theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 wentnsubj
27wentgoVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
28forthforthADV_27 wentadvmod
29,,PUNCT_31 smotepunct
30andandCCONJ_31 smotecc
31smotesmoteVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 wentconj
32ininADP_34 citycase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 citydet
34citycityNOUNNumber=Sing31 smoteobl
35..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastmanunto women = womanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2defileinfinitivethe housetree rules
3fillinfinitivethe courtswith the slainvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent court=Patient with slain=Instrument
4goinfinitiveyeforth propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5gopastwomen = womanforth propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6smotepastwomen = woman not said herethe citytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם טַמְּא֣וּ אֶת־הַבַּ֗יִת וּמַלְא֧וּ אֶת־הַחֲצֵר֛וֹת חֲלָלִ֖ים צֵ֑אוּ וְיָצְא֖וּ וְהִכּ֥וּ בָעִֽיר׃

Ezekiel 9:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:173 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.173/