Ezekiel 10:7 · JPS 1917
And the cherub stretched forth his hand from between the cherubim unto the fire that was between the cherubim, and took thereof, and put it into the hands of him that was clothed in linen, who took it and went out.
Who acts: cherub, fire · What happens: stretch, be, take, put, clothe, go out · To what, where: hand, cherubim, hands, linen
This is Ezekiel 10:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cherub, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 stretched | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 cherub | det |
| 3 | cherub | cherub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stretched | nsubj |
| 4 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 4 stretched | advmod |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 hand | nmod:poss |
| 7 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stretched | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 cherubim | case |
| 9 | between | between | ADP | _ | 11 cherubim | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 cherubim | det |
| 11 | cherubim | cherubim | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stretched | obl |
| 12 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 14 fire | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 fire | det |
| 14 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stretched | obl |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 cherubim | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 cherubim | cop |
| 17 | between | between | ADP | _ | 19 cherubim | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 cherubim | det |
| 19 | cherubim | cherubim | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 fire | acl:relcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 took | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 took | cc |
| 22 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stretched | conj |
| 23 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 22 took | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 put | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 put | cc |
| 26 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 stretched | conj |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 put | obj |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 30 hands | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 hands | det |
| 30 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 put | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 him | case |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 hands | nmod |
| 33 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 clothed | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 clothed | aux:pass |
| 35 | clothed | clothe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 him | acl:relcl |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 linen | case |
| 37 | linen | linen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 clothed | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 took | punct |
| 39 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 took | nsubj |
| 40 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 him | acl:relcl |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 took | obj |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 went | cc |
| 43 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 took | conj |
| 44 | out | out | ADP | _ | 43 went | compound:prt |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stretched | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stretch | past | the cherub | cherub's hand | the cherubim | unto the fire; forth property | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | ||
| 2 | is | past | the fire | between the cherubim | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | take | past | the cherub not said here | thereof property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | put | past | the cherub not said here | cherubim | the hands of cherub | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal | |||
| 5 | clothe | past · passive | linen | vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 6 | take | past | cherubim | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||||
| 7 | go out | past | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ הַכְּר֨וּב אֶת־יָד֜וֹ מִבֵּינ֣וֹת לַכְּרוּבִ֗ים אֶל־הָאֵשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ בֵּינ֣וֹת הַכְּרֻבִ֔ים וַיִּשָּׂא֙ וַיִּתֵּ֔ן אֶל־חָפְנֵ֖י לְבֻ֣שׁ הַבַּדִּ֑ים וַיִּקַּ֖ח וַיֵּצֵֽא׃
Ezekiel 10:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:184 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.184/