Ezekiel 10:9 · JPS 1917
And I looked, and behold four wheels beside the cherubim, one wheel beside one cherub, and another wheel beside another cherub; and the appearance of the wheels was as the colour of a beryl stone.
Who acts: I, appearance · What happens: look, be
This is Ezekiel 10:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, appearance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 looked | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 looked | nsubj |
| 3 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 behold | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 looked | cc |
| 6 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 3 looked | discourse |
| 7 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 wheels | nummod |
| 8 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 looked | parataxis |
| 9 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 11 cherubim | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 cherubim | det |
| 11 | cherubim | cherubim | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 wheels | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wheel | punct |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 wheel | nummod |
| 14 | wheel | wheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wheels | conj |
| 15 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 17 cherub | case |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 cherub | nummod |
| 17 | cherub | cherub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wheel | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 wheel | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 wheel | cc |
| 20 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 wheel | det |
| 21 | wheel | wheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wheels | conj |
| 22 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 24 cherub | case |
| 23 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 cherub | det |
| 24 | cherub | cherub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 wheel | nmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 colour | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 colour | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 appearance | det |
| 28 | appearance | appearance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 colour | nsubj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 wheels | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 wheels | det |
| 31 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 appearance | nmod |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 colour | cop |
| 33 | as | as | ADP | _ | 35 colour | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 colour | det |
| 35 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 looked | conj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 stone | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 stone | det |
| 38 | beryl | beryl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 stone | compound |
| 39 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 colour | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | past | I | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the appearance of the wheels | as the colour; of a beryl stone | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וָאֶרְאֶ֗ה וְהִנֵּ֨ה אַרְבָּעָ֣ה אוֹפַנִּים֮ אֵ֣צֶל הַכְּרוּבִים֒ אוֹפַ֣ן אֶחָ֗ד אֵ֚צֶל הַכְּר֣וּב אֶחָ֔ד וְאוֹפַ֣ן אֶחָ֔ד אֵ֖צֶל הַכְּר֣וּב אֶחָ֑ד וּמַרְאֵה֙ הָא֣וֹפַנִּ֔ים כְּעֵ֖ין אֶ֥בֶן תַּרְשִֽׁישׁ׃
Ezekiel 10:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:186 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.186/