Ezekiel 11:19 · JPS 1917
And I will give them one heart, and I will put a new spirit within you; and I will remove the stony heart out of their flesh, and will give them a heart of flesh;
Who acts: I · What happens: give, put, remove · To what, where: one heart, countries, new spirit, stony heart, flesh, heart
This is Ezekiel 11:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 give | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 give | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 give | aux |
| 4 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 give | iobj |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 heart | nummod |
| 7 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 give | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 put | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 put | cc |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 put | nsubj |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 put | aux |
| 12 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 give | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 spirit | det |
| 14 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 spirit | amod |
| 15 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 put | obj |
| 16 | within | within | ADP | _ | 17 you | case |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 put | obl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 remove | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 remove | cc |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 remove | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 remove | aux |
| 22 | remove | remove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 give | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 heart | det |
| 24 | stony | stony | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 heart | amod |
| 25 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 remove | obj |
| 26 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 flesh | case |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 flesh | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 29 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 remove | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 give | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 give | cc |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 give | aux |
| 33 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 remove | conj |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 give | iobj |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 heart | det |
| 36 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 give | obj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 flesh | case |
| 38 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 heart | nmod |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 give | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | future | I | one heart | countries = country | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient heart=Theme | |||
| 2 | put | future | I | a new spirit | within you | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent spirit=Goal | |||
| 3 | remove | future | I | the stony heart | countries's flesh | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent heart=Theme out flesh=Source | |||
| 4 | give | future | I not said here | a heart of flesh | countries = country | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient heart=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְנָתַתִּ֤י לָהֶם֙ לֵ֣ב אֶחָ֔ד וְר֥וּחַ חֲדָשָׁ֖ה אֶתֵּ֣ן בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם וַהֲסִ֨רֹתִ֜י לֵ֤ב הָאֶ֙בֶן֙ מִבְּשָׂרָ֔ם וְנָתַתִּ֥י לָהֶ֖ם לֵ֥ב בָּשָֽׂר׃
Ezekiel 11:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:219 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.219/