Ezekiel 14:8 · JPS 1917
and I will set My face against that man, and will make him a sign and a proverb, and I will cut him off from the midst of My people; and ye shall know that I am the LORD.
Who acts: I, ye · What happens: set, make, cut off, know, be · To what, where: face, sign, Israel, midst, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 14:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 set | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 set | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | _ | 4 set | aux |
| 4 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 face | nmod:poss |
| 6 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 set | obj |
| 7 | against | against | ADP | _ | 9 man | case |
| 8 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 man | det |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 set | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 make | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 make | cc |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 make | aux |
| 13 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 set | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 make | obj |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 sign | det |
| 16 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 make | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 proverb | cc |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 proverb | det |
| 19 | proverb | proverb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 sign | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 cut | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 cut | cc |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 cut | nsubj |
| 23 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 cut | aux |
| 24 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 set | conj |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 cut | obj |
| 26 | off | off | ADP | _ | 24 cut | compound:prt |
| 27 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 midst | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 midst | det |
| 29 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cut | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 people | case |
| 31 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 people | nmod:poss |
| 32 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 midst | nmod |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 know | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 know | cc |
| 35 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 37 know | nsubj |
| 36 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 know | aux |
| 37 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 set | conj |
| 38 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 42 LORD | mark |
| 39 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 42 LORD | nsubj |
| 40 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 LORD | cop |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 LORD | det |
| 42 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 know | ccomp |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 set | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | future | I | My face | against that man | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent face=Theme against man=Destination | |||
| 2 | make | future | I not said here | a sign and a proverb | Israel | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset he=Beneficiary sign=Product | |||
| 3 | cut off | future | I | Israel | the midst of My people | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Theme from midst=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | know | shall | ye | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | I | the LORD | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְנָתַתִּ֨י פָנַ֜י בָּאִ֣ישׁ הַה֗וּא וַהֲשִֽׂמֹתִ֙יהוּ֙ לְא֣וֹת וְלִמְשָׁלִ֔ים וְהִכְרַתִּ֖יו מִתּ֣וֹךְ עַמִּ֑י וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ס
Ezekiel 14:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:287 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.287/