Ezekiel 16:10 · JPS 1917
I clothed thee also with richly woven work, and shod thee with sealskin, and I wound fine linen about thy head, and covered thee with silk.
Who acts: I · What happens: clothe, weave, shoe, wind, cover · To what, where: thee, fine linen
This is Ezekiel 16:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 clothed | nsubj |
| 2 | clothed | clothe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 clothed | obj |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 2 clothed | advmod |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 work | case |
| 6 | richly | richly | ADV | _ | 7 woven | advmod |
| 7 | woven | weave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 work | amod |
| 8 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 clothed | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 shod | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 shod | cc |
| 11 | shod | shoe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 clothed | conj |
| 12 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 shod | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 sealskin | case |
| 14 | sealskin | sealskin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 shod | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wound | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 wound | cc |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 wound | nsubj |
| 18 | wound | wind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 clothed | conj |
| 19 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 linen | amod |
| 20 | linen | linen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wound | obj |
| 21 | about | about | ADP | _ | 23 head | case |
| 22 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 head | nmod:poss |
| 23 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wound | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 covered | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 covered | cc |
| 26 | covered | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 wound | conj |
| 27 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 26 covered | obj |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 silk | case |
| 29 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 covered | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 clothed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clothe | past | I | thee | with woven work | vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient | |||
| 2 | weave | participle | richly property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | shoe | past | I not said here | thee | with sealskin | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent thou=Destination with sealskin=Theme | |||
| 4 | wind | past | I | fine linen | about thy head | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent linen=Theme | |||
| 5 | cover | past | I not said here | thee | with silk | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent thou=Destination with silk=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וָאַלְבִּישֵׁ֣ךְ רִקְמָ֔ה וָאֶנְעֲלֵ֖ךְ תָּ֑חַשׁ וָאֶחְבְּשֵׁ֣ךְ בַּשֵּׁ֔שׁ וַאֲכַסֵּ֖ךְ מֶֽשִׁי׃
Ezekiel 16:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:321 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.321/