Ezekiel 16:43 · JPS 1917

Because thou hast not remembered the days of thy youth, but hast fretted Me in all these things; lo, therefore I also will bring thy way upon thy head, saith the Lord GOD; or hast thou not committed this lewdness above all thine abominations?

Who acts: thou, I, Lord GOD · What happens: not remember, fret, bring, say, not commit · To what, where: Me, things, way, lewdness, abominations · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 16:43 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I, Lord GOD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Because	because	SCONJ	_	5 remembered	mark
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 remembered	nsubj
3	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 remembered	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 remembered	advmod
5	remembered	remember	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	27 bring	advcl
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 days	det
7	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 remembered	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 youth	case
9	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 youth	nmod:poss
10	youth	youth	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 days	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 fretted	punct
12	but	but	CCONJ	_	14 fretted	cc
13	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 fretted	aux
14	fretted	fret	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 remembered	conj
15	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 fretted	obj
16	in	in	ADP	_	19 things	case
17	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	19 things	det:predet
18	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	19 things	det
19	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 fretted	obl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 bring	punct
21	lo	lo	INTJ	_	27 bring	discourse
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 lo	punct
23	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	27 bring	advmod
24	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 bring	nsubj
25	also	also	ADV	_	27 bring	advmod
26	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 bring	aux
27	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
28	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	29 way	nmod:poss
29	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 bring	obj
30	upon	upon	ADP	_	32 head	case
31	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	32 head	nmod:poss
32	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 bring	obl
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 saith	punct
34	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 bring	parataxis
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 GOD	det
36	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 GOD	compound
37	GOD	GOD	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 saith	nsubj
38	;	;	PUNCT	_	43 committed	punct
39	or	or	CCONJ	_	43 committed	cc
40	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	43 committed	aux
41	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	43 committed	nsubj
42	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	43 committed	advmod
43	committed	commit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	27 bring	conj
44	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	45 lewdness	det
45	lewdness	lewdness	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 committed	obj
46	above	above	ADP	_	49 abominations	case
47	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	49 abominations	det:predet
48	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	49 abominations	nmod:poss
49	abominations	abomination	NOUN	Number=Plur	43 committed	obl
50	?	?	PUNCT	_	27 bring	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: warn
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: changed form=decl, act=warn, indirect=0, polarity=neg

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not remember	present · perfect	thou			day		vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2	fret	present · perfect	thou not said here	Me	all things			tree rules
3	bring	future	I	thy way			upon thy head; therefore property	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent way=Theme
4	say speech: assert	present	the Lord GOD					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5	not commit	present · perfect	thou	this lewdness	thine abominations			vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lewdness=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יַ֗עַן אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־זָכַרְתְּ֙ אֶת־יְמֵ֣י נְעוּרַ֔יִךְ וַתִּרְגְּזִי־לִ֖י בְּכָל־אֵ֑לֶּה וְגַם־אֲנִ֨י הֵ֜א דַּרְכֵּ֣ךְ ׀ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ נָתַ֗תִּי נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה וְלֹ֤א עָשִׂית֙ אֶת־הַזִּמָּ֔ה עַ֖ל כָּל־תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִךְ׃

Ezekiel 16:43: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:355 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.355/