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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 19 / 19:3 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 19:3 · JPS 1917

And she brought up one of her whelps, he became a young lion; and he learned to catch the prey, he devoured men.

Who acts: Israel, he · What happens: bring up, become, learn, catch, devour · To what, where: one, young lion, prey, men

This is Ezekiel 19:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Israel, he), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcompound:prtobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjparataxisdetamodxcomppunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompdetobjpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctrootAndCCONJshePRONbroughtVERBupADPoneNUMofADPherPRONwhelpsNOUN,PUNCThePRONbecameVERBaDETyoungADJlionNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONlearnedVERBtoPARTcatchVERBtheDETpreyNOUN,PUNCThePRONdevouredVERBmenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 broughtcc
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 broughtnsubj
3broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 broughtcompound:prt
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 broughtobj
6ofofADP_8 whelpscase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 whelpsnmod:poss
8whelpswhelpNOUNNumber=Plur5 onenmod
9,,PUNCT_11 becamepunct
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 becamensubj
11becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 broughtparataxis
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 liondet
13youngyoungADJDegree=Pos14 lionamod
14lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing11 becamexcomp
15;;PUNCT_18 learnedpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 learnedcc
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 learnednsubj
18learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 broughtconj
19totoPART_20 catchmark
20catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf18 learnedxcomp
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 preydet
22preypreyNOUNNumber=Sing20 catchobj
23,,PUNCT_25 devouredpunct
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 devourednsubj
25devoureddevourVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 broughtparataxis
26menmanNOUNNumber=Plur25 devouredobj
27..PUNCT_3 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring uppastIsraelone of Israel's whelpsvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent one=Patient
2becomepasthea young lionvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
3learnpasthevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4catchto-infinitivehe not said herethe preyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prey=Theme
5devourpasthemenvn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתַּ֛עַל אֶחָ֥ד מִגֻּרֶ֖יהָ כְּפִ֣יר הָיָ֑ה וַיִּלְמַ֥ד לִטְרָף־טֶ֖רֶף אָדָ֥ם אָכָֽל׃

Ezekiel 19:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:442 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.442/