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Ezekiel 22:7 · JPS 1917

In thee have they made light of father and mother; in the midst of thee have they dealt by oppression with the stranger; in thee have they wronged the fatherless and the widow.

Who acts: princes · What happens: make, deal, wrong, light · To what, where: light, thee, midst, fatherless, father

This is Ezekiel 22:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

caseoblauxnsubjobjcasenmodccconjpunctcasedetoblcasenmodauxnsubjparataxiscaseoblcasedetoblpunctcaseoblauxnsubjparataxisdetobjccdetconjpunctrootInADPtheePRONhaveAUXtheyPRONmadeVERBlightNOUNofADPfatherNOUNandCCONJmotherNOUN;PUNCTinADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPtheePRONhaveAUXtheyPRONdealtVERBbyADPoppressionNOUNwithADPtheDETstrangerNOUN;PUNCTinADPtheePRONhaveAUXtheyPRONwrongedVERBtheDETfatherlessNOUNandCCONJtheDETwidowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 theecase
2theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 madeobl
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 madeaux
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 madensubj
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobj
7ofofADP_8 fathercase
8fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing6 lightnmod
9andandCCONJ_10 mothercc
10mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing8 fatherconj
11;;PUNCT_19 dealtpunct
12ininADP_14 midstcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 midstdet
14midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing19 dealtobl
15ofofADP_16 theecase
16theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 midstnmod
17havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 dealtaux
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 dealtnsubj
19dealtdealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 madeparataxis
20bybyADP_21 oppressioncase
21oppressionoppressionNOUNNumber=Sing19 dealtobl
22withwithADP_24 strangercase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 strangerdet
24strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing19 dealtobl
25;;PUNCT_30 wrongedpunct
26ininADP_27 theecase
27theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch30 wrongedobl
28havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 wrongedaux
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 wrongednsubj
30wrongedwrongVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 madeparataxis
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 fatherlessdet
32fatherlessfatherlessNOUNNumber=Sing30 wrongedobj
33andandCCONJ_35 widowcc
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 widowdet
35widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing32 fatherlessconj
36..PUNCT_5 madepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · perfectprinces = princelight of father and mothertheevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset light=Product
2dealpresent · perfectprinces = princethe midst of theeby oppression; with the strangervn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with stranger=Theme
3wrongpresent · perfectprinces = princethe fatherless and the widowtheetree rules
4lightfather and mothernom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אָ֤ב וָאֵם֙ הֵקַ֣לּוּ בָ֔ךְ לַגֵּ֛ר עָשׂ֥וּ בַעֹ֖שֶׁק בְּתוֹכֵ֑ךְ יָת֥וֹם וְאַלְמָנָ֖ה ה֥וֹנוּ בָֽךְ׃

Ezekiel 22:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:545 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.545/