Ezekiel 22:9 · JPS 1917

In thee have been talebearers to shed blood; and in thee they have eaten upon the mountains; in the midst of thee they have committed lewdness.

Who acts: talebearers · What happens: be, shed, eat, commit · To what, where: talebearers, thee, blood, lewdness, midst

This is Ezekiel 22:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (talebearers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 thee	case
2	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 talebearers	obl
3	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 talebearers	aux
4	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 talebearers	cop
5	talebearers	talebearer	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 shed	mark
7	shed	shed	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 talebearers	acl
8	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 shed	obj
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 eaten	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 eaten	cc
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 thee	case
12	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 eaten	obl
13	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 eaten	nsubj
14	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 eaten	aux
15	eaten	eat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 talebearers	conj
16	upon	upon	ADP	_	18 mountains	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 mountains	det
18	mountains	mountain	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 eaten	obl
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	27 committed	punct
20	in	in	ADP	_	22 midst	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 midst	det
22	midst	midst	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 committed	obl
23	of	of	ADP	_	24 thee	case
24	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 midst	nmod
25	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 committed	nsubj
26	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 committed	aux
27	committed	commit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 talebearers	parataxis
28	lewdness	lewdness	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 committed	obj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 talebearers	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present · perfect		talebearers	thee		tree rules
2	shed	to-infinitive		blood			vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location blood=Source
3	eat	present · perfect	talebearers = talebearer		thee	upon the mountains	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	commit	present · perfect	talebearers = talebearer	lewdness	the midst of thee		vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent lewdness=Theme in midst=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַנְשֵׁ֥י רָכִ֛יל הָ֥יוּ בָ֖ךְ לְמַ֣עַן שְׁפָךְ־דָּ֑ם וְאֶל־הֶֽהָרִים֙ אָ֣כְלוּ בָ֔ךְ זִמָּ֖ה עָשׂ֥וּ בְתוֹכֵֽךְ׃

Ezekiel 22:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:547 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.547/