Ezekiel 23:18 · JPS 1917
So she uncovered her harlotries, and uncovered her nakedness; then My soul was alienated from her, like as My soul was alienated from her sister.
Who acts: Samaria · What happens: uncover, alienate · To what, where: harlotries, nakedness, soul
This is Ezekiel 23:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samaria), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 uncovered | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 uncovered | nsubj |
| 3 | uncovered | uncover | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 harlotries | nmod:poss |
| 5 | harlotries | harlotry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 uncovered | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 uncovered | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 uncovered | cc |
| 8 | uncovered | uncover | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 uncovered | conj |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 nakedness | nmod:poss |
| 10 | nakedness | nakedness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 uncovered | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 alienated | punct |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 alienated | advmod |
| 13 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 soul | nmod:poss |
| 14 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 alienated | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 alienated | aux:pass |
| 16 | alienated | alienate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 uncovered | conj |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 her | case |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 alienated | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 alienated | punct |
| 20 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 21 as | fixed |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 alienated | mark |
| 22 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 soul | nmod:poss |
| 23 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 alienated | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 alienated | aux:pass |
| 25 | alienated | alienate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 alienated | advcl |
| 26 | from | from | ADP | _ | 28 sister | case |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 sister | nmod:poss |
| 28 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 alienated | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 uncovered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | uncover | past | Samaria | Samaria's harlotries | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | uncover | past | Samaria not said here | Samaria's nakedness | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | alienate | past · passive | My soul | then | from Samaria | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||
| 4 | alienate | past · passive | My soul | from Samaria's sister | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַתְּגַל֙ תַּזְנוּתֶ֔יהָ וַתְּגַ֖ל אֶת־עֶרְוָתָ֑הּ וַתֵּ֤קַע נַפְשִׁי֙ מֵֽעָלֶ֔יהָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר נָקְעָ֥ה נַפְשִׁ֖י מֵעַ֥ל אֲחוֹתָֽהּ׃
Ezekiel 23:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:589 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.589/