Ezekiel 24:14 · JPS 1917
I the LORD have spoken it; it shall come to pass, and I will do it; I will not go back, neither will I spare, neither will I repent; according to thy ways, and according to thy doings, shall they judge thee, saith the Lord GOD.'
Who acts: I, fury, doings, Lord GOD · What happens: speak, come, pass, do, not go back, spare · To what, where: fury, thee · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 24:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, fury, doings, Lord GOD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 spoken | nsubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 I | appos |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 spoken | aux |
| 5 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 spoken | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 come | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 come | nsubj |
| 9 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 come | aux |
| 10 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 spoken | parataxis |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 pass | mark |
| 12 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 come | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 do | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 do | cc |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 do | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 do | aux |
| 17 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 come | conj |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 do | obj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 go | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 go | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 go | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 go | advmod |
| 23 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 spoken | parataxis |
| 24 | back | back | ADV | _ | 23 go | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 spare | punct |
| 26 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 29 spare | cc |
| 27 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 spare | aux |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 spare | nsubj |
| 29 | spare | spare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 go | parataxis |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 repent | punct |
| 31 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 34 repent | cc |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 repent | aux |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 repent | nsubj |
| 34 | repent | repent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 go | conj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 ways | punct |
| 36 | according | accord | ADP | _ | 39 ways | case |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 according | fixed |
| 38 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 39 ways | nmod:poss |
| 39 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 judge | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 judge | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 judge | cc |
| 42 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 45 doings | case |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 according | fixed |
| 44 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 45 doings | nmod:poss |
| 45 | doings | doing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 judge | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 doings | punct |
| 47 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 judge | aux |
| 48 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 judge | nsubj |
| 49 | judge | judge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 spoken | conj |
| 50 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 49 judge | obj |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 saith | punct |
| 52 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 spoken | parataxis |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 GOD | det |
| 54 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 GOD | compound |
| 55 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 saith | nsubj |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoken | punct |
| 57 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoken | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present · perfect | I | fury | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | come | shall | fury | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | pass | to-infinitive | fury not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | do | future | I | fury | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | not go back | future | I | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | spare | future | I | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | repent | future | I | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 9 | judge | shall | doings = doing | thee | accord thy ways; accord thy doings | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent thou=Value | |||
| 10 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֲנִ֨י יְהוָ֤ה דִּבַּ֙רְתִּי֙ בָּאָ֣ה וְעָשִׂ֔יתִי לֹֽא־אֶפְרַ֥ע וְלֹא־אָח֖וּס וְלֹ֣א אֶנָּחֵ֑ם כִּדְרָכַ֤יִךְ וְכַעֲלִילוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ שְׁפָט֔וּךְ נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהֹוִֽה׃פ
Ezekiel 24:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:635 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.635/