Ezekiel 26:7 · JPS 1917
For thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, I will bring upon Tyre Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, king of kings, from the north, with horses, and with chariots, and with horsemen, and a company, and much people.
Who acts: Lord GOD, I · What happens: say, bring · To what, where: Nebuchadrezzar king, Tyre, north · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 26:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 12 bring | mark |
| 2 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 3 saith | advmod |
| 3 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 bring | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 GOD | det |
| 5 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 GOD | compound |
| 6 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 saith | nsubj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 bring | punct |
| 8 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 12 bring | discourse |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Behold | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 bring | nsubj |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 bring | aux |
| 12 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 14 Tyre | case |
| 14 | Tyre | Tyre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | iobj |
| 15 | Nebuchadrezzar | Nebuchadrezzar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 king | compound |
| 16 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Babylon | case |
| 18 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 king | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 king | punct |
| 20 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 king | conj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 kings | case |
| 22 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 king | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 north | punct |
| 24 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 north | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 north | det |
| 26 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 horses | punct |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 horses | case |
| 29 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 bring | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 chariots | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 chariots | cc |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 chariots | case |
| 33 | chariots | chariot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 horses | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 horsemen | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 horsemen | cc |
| 36 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 horsemen | case |
| 37 | horsemen | horseman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 horses | conj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 company | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 company | cc |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 company | det |
| 41 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 horsemen | conj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 people | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 people | cc |
| 44 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 people | amod |
| 45 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 horsemen | conj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | bring | future | I | Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon and king of kings | Tyre | the north | with horses and chariots and horsemen and a company and much people | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent tyre=Destination king=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֣י כֹ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הִנְנִ֧י מֵבִ֣יא אֶל־צֹ֗ר נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֧ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֛ל מִצָּפ֖וֹן מֶ֣לֶךְ מְלָכִ֑ים בְּס֛וּס וּבְרֶ֥כֶב וּבְפָרָשִׁ֖ים וְקָהָ֥ל וְעַם־רָֽב׃
Ezekiel 26:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:672 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.672/