Ezekiel 27:36 · JPS 1917
The merchants among the peoples hiss at thee; thou art become a terror, and never shalt be any more.'
Who acts: merchants, thou · What happens: hiss, be, not be · To what, where: thee
This is Ezekiel 27:36 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (merchants, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 merchants | det |
| 2 | merchants | merchant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hiss | nsubj |
| 3 | among | among | ADP | _ | 5 peoples | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 peoples | det |
| 5 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 merchants | nmod |
| 6 | hiss | hiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 thee | case |
| 8 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 hiss | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 hiss | punct |
| 10 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 become | nsubj |
| 11 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 become | cop |
| 12 | become | become | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 hiss | parataxis |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 terror | det |
| 14 | terror | terror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 become | nsubj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 more | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 more | cc |
| 17 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 21 more | advmod |
| 18 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 12 become | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 more | cop |
| 20 | any | any | ADV | _ | 21 more | advmod |
| 21 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 12 become | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 hiss | punct |
| 23 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 hiss | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hiss | present | the merchants among the peoples | thee | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at thou=Location | ||||
| 2 | is | shall · present | thou | become property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not is | infinitive | thou not said here | any, more property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
סֹֽחֲרִים֙ בָּ֣עַמִּ֔ים שָׁרְק֖וּ עָלָ֑יִךְ בַּלָּה֣וֹת הָיִ֔ית וְאֵינֵ֖ךְ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃ס
Ezekiel 27:36: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:722 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.722/