Ezekiel 29:12 · JPS 1917

And I will make the land of Egypt desolate in the midst of the countries that are desolate, and her cities among the cities that are laid waste shall be desolate forty years; and I will scatter the Egyptians among the nations, and will disperse them through the countries.

Who acts: I, countries, cities · What happens: make, be, lay, scatter, disperse · To what, where: land, midst, cities, Egyptians, nations, countries

This is Ezekiel 29:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, countries, cities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 make	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 make	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 make	aux
4	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 land	det
6	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 make	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 Egypt	case
8	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 land	nmod
9	desolate	desolate	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 make	xcomp
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 midst	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 midst	det
12	midst	midst	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 make	obl
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 countries	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 countries	det
15	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 midst	nmod
16	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 desolate	nsubj
17	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 desolate	cop
18	desolate	desolate	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 countries	acl:relcl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 desolate	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 desolate	cc
21	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 cities	nmod:poss
22	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 desolate	nsubj
23	among	among	ADP	_	25 cities	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 cities	det
25	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 cities	nmod
26	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	28 laid	nsubj:pass
27	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 laid	aux:pass
28	laid	lay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	25 cities	acl:relcl
29	waste	waste	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 laid	xcomp
30	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	32 desolate	aux
31	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	32 desolate	cop
32	desolate	desolate	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 make	conj
33	forty	forty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	34 years	nummod
34	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 desolate	obl:unmarked
35	;	;	PUNCT	_	39 scatter	punct
36	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 scatter	cc
37	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	39 scatter	nsubj
38	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	39 scatter	aux
39	scatter	scatter	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 make	conj
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 Egyptians	det
41	Egyptians	Egyptian	PROPN	Number=Plur	39 scatter	obj
42	among	among	ADP	_	44 nations	case
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 nations	det
44	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	39 scatter	obl
45	,	,	PUNCT	_	48 disperse	punct
46	and	and	CCONJ	_	48 disperse	cc
47	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	48 disperse	aux
48	disperse	disperse	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	39 scatter	conj
49	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	48 disperse	obj
50	through	through	ADP	_	52 countries	case
51	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	52 countries	det
52	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	48 disperse	obl
53	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	future	I	the land of Egypt	the midst of the countries		desolate property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Product
2	is	present	the countries				desolate property	tree rules
3	lay	present · passive		the cities				vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
4	is	shall	foot's cities among the cities			year	desolate property	tree rules
5	scatter	future	I	the Egyptians	the nations			vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent egyptian=Theme among nation=Destination
6	disperse	future	I not said here	Egyptians = egyptian	the countries			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְנָתַתִּ֣י אֶת־אֶרֶץ֩ מִצְרַ֨יִם שְׁמָמָ֜ה בְּת֣וֹךְ ׀ אֲרָצ֣וֹת נְשַׁמּ֗וֹת וְעָרֶ֙יהָ֙ בְּת֨וֹךְ עָרִ֤ים מָֽחֳרָבוֹת֙ תִּֽהְיֶ֣יןָ שְׁמָמָ֔ה אַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה וַהֲפִצֹתִ֤י אֶת־מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם וְֽזֵרִיתִ֖ים בָּאֲרָצֽוֹת׃פ

Ezekiel 29:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:761 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.761/