Ezekiel 30:9 · JPS 1917
In that day shall messengers go forth from before Me in ships to make the confident Ethiopians afraid; and there shall come convulsion upon them in the day of Egypt; for, lo, it cometh.
Who acts: messengers, convulsion · What happens: go, make, come · To what, where: ships
This is Ezekiel 30:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (messengers, convulsion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 day | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | aux |
| 5 | messengers | messenger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 go | nsubj |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 6 go | advmod |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 Me | case |
| 9 | before | before | ADP | _ | 10 Me | case |
| 10 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 go | obl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 ships | case |
| 12 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 go | obl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 make | mark |
| 14 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 go | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Ethiopians | det |
| 16 | confident | confident | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Ethiopians | amod |
| 17 | Ethiopians | ethiopian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 afraid | amod |
| 18 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 make | xcomp |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 come | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 come | cc |
| 21 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 23 come | expl |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 come | aux |
| 23 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 go | conj |
| 24 | convulsion | convulsion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 come | nsubj |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 26 them | case |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 come | obl |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 day | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 day | det |
| 29 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 come | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Egypt | case |
| 31 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 day | nmod |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 cometh | punct |
| 33 | for | for | CCONJ | _ | 38 cometh | cc |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 lo | punct |
| 35 | lo | lo | INTJ | _ | 38 cometh | discourse |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 lo | punct |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 cometh | nsubj |
| 38 | cometh | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 come | parataxis |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | shall | messengers | ships | day | from Me; forth property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from i=Initial_Location | ||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | messengers not said here | afraid property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 3 | come | shall | convulsion | there | day | upon children = child | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon they=Location | ||
| 4 | come | present | convulsion | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יֵצְא֨וּ מַלְאָכִ֤ים מִלְּפָנַי֙ בַּצִּ֔ים לְהַחֲרִ֖יד אֶת־כּ֣וּשׁ בֶּ֑טַח וְהָיְתָ֨ה חַלְחָלָ֤ה בָהֶם֙ בְּי֣וֹם מִצְרַ֔יִם כִּ֥י הִנֵּ֖ה בָּאָֽה׃ס
Ezekiel 30:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:779 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.779/