Ezekiel 30:17 · JPS 1917
The young men of Aven and of Pi-beseth shall fall by the sword; and these cities shall go into captivity.
Who acts: young men, cities · What happens: fall, go · To what, where: captivity
This is Ezekiel 30:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young men, cities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 men | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 men | amod |
| 3 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 fall | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Aven | case |
| 5 | Aven | Aven | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 men | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 beseth | cc |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 beseth | case |
| 8 | Pi | pi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 beseth | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 beseth | punct |
| 10 | beseth | beseth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 men | nmod |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 fall | aux |
| 12 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 sword | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 sword | det |
| 15 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 fall | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 go | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 go | cc |
| 18 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 19 cities | det |
| 19 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 go | nsubj |
| 20 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 go | aux |
| 21 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 fall | conj |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 23 captivity | case |
| 23 | captivity | captivity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 go | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 fall | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | shall | the young men of Aven of Pi beseth | by the sword | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by sword=Location | ||||
| 2 | go | shall | this cities | captivity | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into captivity=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בַּח֥וּרֵי אָ֛וֶן וּפִי־בֶ֖סֶתפִי־בֶ֖סֶת בַּחֶ֣רֶב יִפֹּ֑לוּ וְהֵ֖נָּה בַּשְּׁבִ֥י תֵלַֽכְנָה׃
Ezekiel 30:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:787 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.787/