Ezekiel 34:13 · JPS 1917
And I will bring them out from the peoples, and gather them from the countries, and will bring them into their own land; and I will feed them upon the mountains of Israel, by the streams, and in all the habitable places of the country.
Who acts: I · What happens: bring out, gather, bring, feed · To what, where: sheep, countries, own land
This is Ezekiel 34:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 bring | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 bring | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 bring | aux |
| 4 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 bring | obj |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 bring | compound:prt |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 peoples | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 peoples | det |
| 9 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 bring | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 gather | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 gather | cc |
| 12 | gather | gather | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 bring | conj |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 gather | obj |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 countries | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 countries | det |
| 16 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 gather | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 bring | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 bring | cc |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 bring | aux |
| 20 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 bring | conj |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 bring | obj |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 25 land | case |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 land | nmod:poss |
| 24 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 land | amod |
| 25 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 bring | obl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 feed | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 feed | cc |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 feed | nsubj |
| 29 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 feed | aux |
| 30 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 bring | conj |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 feed | obj |
| 32 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 34 mountains | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 mountains | det |
| 34 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 feed | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Israel | case |
| 36 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 mountains | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 streams | punct |
| 38 | by | by | ADP | _ | 40 streams | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 streams | det |
| 40 | streams | stream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 feed | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 places | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 places | cc |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 places | case |
| 44 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 47 places | det:predet |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 places | det |
| 46 | habitable | habitable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 places | amod |
| 47 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 streams | conj |
| 48 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 country | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 country | det |
| 50 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 places | nmod |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring out | future | I | sheep | from the peoples | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 2 | gather | infinitive | I not said here | sheep | the countries | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent they=Theme from country=Source | |||
| 3 | bring | future | I not said here | sheep | sheep's own land | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into land=Destination | |||
| 4 | feed | future | I | sheep | upon the mountains of Israel; by the streams and all habitable places of the country | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהוֹצֵאתִ֣ים מִן־הָעַמִּ֗ים וְקִבַּצְתִּים֙ מִן־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת וַהֲבִיאֹתִ֖ים אֶל־אַדְמָתָ֑ם וּרְעִיתִים֙ אֶל־הָרֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בָּאֲפִיקִ֕ים וּבְכֹ֖ל מוֹשְׁבֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃
Ezekiel 34:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:896 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.896/