Isaiah 52:14 · JPS 1917

According as many were appalled at thee — so marred was his visage unlike that of a man, and his form unlike that of the sons of men —

Who acts: servant · What happens: appall, mar, form · To what, where: many, thee, visage

This is Isaiah 52:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	According	accord	ADP	_	2 as	fixed
2	as	as	SCONJ	_	5 appalled	mark
3	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 appalled	nsubj:pass
4	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 appalled	aux:pass
5	appalled	appall	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 marred	advcl
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 thee	case
7	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 appalled	obl
8	—	-	PUNCT	_	10 marred	punct
9	so	so	ADV	_	10 marred	advmod
10	marred	mar	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
11	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 marred	aux:pass
12	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 visage	nmod:poss
13	visage	visage	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 marred	nsubj
14	unlike	unlike	ADP	_	15 that	case
15	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	13 visage	nmod
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 man	case
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 man	det
18	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 that	nmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 form	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 form	cc
21	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 form	nmod:poss
22	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 visage	conj
23	unlike	unlike	ADP	_	24 that	case
24	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	22 form	nmod
25	of	of	ADP	_	27 sons	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 sons	det
27	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 that	nmod
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 men	case
29	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 sons	nmod
30	—	-	PUNCT	_	10 marred	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	appall	past · passive		many	thee		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2	mar	past · passive		servant's visage unlike that and servant's form unlike that			tree rules
3	form		servant			unlike that	nom form «communication transitive»: poss=agent unlike=obl

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר שָׁמְמ֤וּ עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ רַבִּ֔ים כֵּן־מִשְׁחַ֥ת מֵאִ֖ישׁ מַרְאֵ֑הוּ וְתֹאֲר֖וֹ מִבְּנֵ֥י אָדָֽם׃

Isaiah 52:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1170 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1170/