Isaiah 62:5 · JPS 1917

For as a young man espouseth a virgin, so shall thy sons espouse thee; and as the bridegroom rejoiceth over the bride, so shall thy God rejoice over thee.

Who acts: young man, sons, bridegroom, God · What happens: espouse, rejoice · To what, where: virgin, thee

This is Isaiah 62:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, sons, bridegroom, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	CCONJ	_	14 espouse	cc
2	as	as	SCONJ	_	6 espouseth	mark
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 man	det
4	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 man	amod
5	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 espouseth	nsubj
6	espouseth	espouse	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 espouse	advcl
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 virgin	det
8	virgin	virgin	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 espouseth	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 espouse	punct
10	so	so	ADV	_	14 espouse	advmod
11	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 espouse	aux
12	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 sons	nmod:poss
13	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 espouse	nsubj
14	espouse	espouse	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
15	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 espouse	obj
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 rejoice	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 rejoice	cc
18	as	as	SCONJ	_	21 rejoiceth	mark
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 bridegroom	det
20	bridegroom	bridegroom	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 rejoiceth	nsubj
21	rejoiceth	rejoice	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 rejoice	advcl
22	over	over	ADP	_	24 bride	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 bride	det
24	bride	bride	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 rejoiceth	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 rejoiceth	punct
26	so	so	ADV	_	30 rejoice	advmod
27	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	30 rejoice	aux
28	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	29 God	nmod:poss
29	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 rejoice	nsubj
30	rejoice	rejoice	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 espouse	conj
31	over	over	ADP	_	32 thee	case
32	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 rejoice	obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 espouse	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	espouse	present	a young man	a virgin			tree rules
2	espouse	shall	thy sons	thee			tree rules
3	rejoice	present	the bridegroom			over the bride	vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4	rejoice	shall	thy God		thee		vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־יִבְעַ֤ל בָּחוּר֙ בְּתוּלָ֔ה יִבְעָל֖וּךְ בָּנָ֑יִךְ וּמְשׂ֤וֹשׂ חָתָן֙ עַל־כַּלָּ֔ה יָשִׂ֥ישׂ עָלַ֖יִךְ אֱלֹהָֽיִךְ׃

Isaiah 62:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1333 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1333/