Isaiah 7:4 · JPS 1917

and say unto him: Keep calm, and be quiet; fear not, neither let thy heart be faint, because of these two tails of smoking firebrands, for the fierce anger of Rezin and Aram, and of the son of Remaliah.

Who acts: you, heart, Rezin · What happens: say, keep, be, not fear, let, anger · To what, where: heart · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 7:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, heart, Rezin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	2 say	cc
2	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
3	unto	unto	ADP	_	4 him	case
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 say	obl
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 Keep	punct
6	Keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 say	parataxis
7	calm	calm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 Keep	xcomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 quiet	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 quiet	cc
10	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	11 quiet	cop
11	quiet	quiet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 Keep	conj
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 fear	punct
13	fear	fear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 Keep	parataxis
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 fear	advmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 let	punct
16	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	17 let	cc
17	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 Keep	conj
18	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 heart	nmod:poss
19	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 let	obj
20	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	21 faint	cop
21	faint	faint	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 let	xcomp
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 tails	punct
23	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	27 tails	case
24	of	of	ADP	_	23 because	fixed
25	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	27 tails	det
26	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	27 tails	nummod
27	tails	tail	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 let	obl
28	of	of	ADP	_	30 firebrands	case
29	smoking	smoking	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 firebrands	compound
30	firebrands	firebrand	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 tails	nmod
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 anger	punct
32	for	for	ADP	_	35 anger	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 anger	det
34	fierce	fierce	ADJ	Degree=Pos	35 anger	amod
35	anger	anger	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 tails	nmod
36	of	of	ADP	_	37 Rezin	case
37	Rezin	Rezin	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 anger	nmod
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 Aram	cc
39	Aram	Aram	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 Rezin	conj
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 son	punct
41	and	and	CCONJ	_	44 son	cc
42	of	of	ADP	_	44 son	case
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 son	det
44	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 Rezin	conj
45	of	of	ADP	_	46 Remaliah	case
46	Remaliah	Remaliah	PROPN	Number=Sing	44 son	nmod
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 say	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	imperative	you not said here		unto jashub	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	keep	infinitive			calm property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	is	infinitive			quiet property	tree rules
4	not fear	infinitive				vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5	let	infinitive		thy heart	because this two tails of smoking firebrands for the fierce anger of Rezin and Aram and the son of Remaliah	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Theme
6	is	infinitive	thy heart not said here		faint property	tree rules
7	anger		Rezin and Aram and the son of Remaliah			nom anger «feeling intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֵ֠לָיו הִשָּׁמֵ֨ר וְהַשְׁקֵ֜ט אַל־תִּירָ֗א וּלְבָבְךָ֙ אַל־יֵרַ֔ךְ מִשְּׁנֵ֨י זַנְב֧וֹת הָאוּדִ֛ים הָעֲשֵׁנִ֖ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה בָּחֳרִי־אַ֛ף רְצִ֥ין וַאֲרָ֖ם וּבֶן־רְמַלְיָֽהוּ׃

Isaiah 7:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:139 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.139/