Isaiah 1:14 · JPS 1917

Your new moons and your appointed seasons My soul hateth; they are a burden unto Me; I am weary to bear them.

Who acts: soul, moon, I · What happens: appoint, hate, be, bear · To what, where: new moons, burden, moon

This is Isaiah 1:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soul, moon, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 moons	nmod:poss
2	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 moons	amod
3	moons	moon	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 hateth	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 seasons	cc
5	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 seasons	nmod:poss
6	appointed	appoint	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 seasons	amod
7	seasons	season	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 moons	conj
8	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 soul	nmod:poss
9	soul	soul	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 hateth	nsubj
10	hateth	hate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 burden	punct
12	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 burden	nsubj
13	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 burden	cop
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 burden	det
15	burden	burden	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 hateth	parataxis
16	unto	unto	ADP	_	17 Me	case
17	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 burden	nmod
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 weary	punct
19	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 weary	nsubj
20	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 weary	cop
21	weary	weary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 hateth	parataxis
22	to	to	PART	_	23 bear	mark
23	bear	bear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 weary	xcomp
24	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 bear	obj
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 hateth	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=neg, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	appoint	participle				vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	hate	present	My soul	Your new moons and your appointed seasons		vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer moon=Stimulus
3	is a	present	moon	a burden	unto Me	tree rules
4	is	present	I		weary property	tree rules
5	bear	to-infinitive	I not said here	moon		vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

חָדְשֵׁיכֶ֤ם וּמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֙ שָׂנְאָ֣ה נַפְשִׁ֔י הָי֥וּ עָלַ֖י לָטֹ֑רַח נִלְאֵ֖יתִי נְשֹֽׂא׃

Isaiah 1:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:14 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.14/