Isaiah 66:24 · JPS 1917

And they shall go forth, and look upon the carcasses of the men that have rebelled against Me; for their worm shall not die, neither shall their fire be quenched; and they shall be an abhorring unto all flesh.

Who acts: seed, men, worm · What happens: go, look, rebel, not die, quench, be · To what, where: fire, abhorring

This is Isaiah 66:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (seed, men, worm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 go	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 go	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 go	aux
4	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	forth	forth	ADV	_	4 go	advmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 look	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 look	cc
8	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 go	conj
9	upon	upon	ADP	_	11 carcasses	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 carcasses	det
11	carcasses	carcass	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 look	obl
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 men	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 men	det
14	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 carcasses	nmod
15	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 rebelled	nsubj
16	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 rebelled	aux
17	rebelled	rebel	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	14 men	acl:relcl
18	against	against	ADP	_	19 Me	case
19	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 rebelled	obl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 die	punct
21	for	for	SCONJ	_	26 die	mark
22	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 worm	nmod:poss
23	worm	worm	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 die	nsubj
24	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	26 die	aux
25	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	26 die	advmod
26	die	die	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 go	conj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 quenched	punct
28	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	33 quenched	cc
29	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 quenched	aux
30	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	31 fire	nmod:poss
31	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 quenched	nsubj:pass
32	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	33 quenched	aux:pass
33	quenched	quench	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	26 die	conj
34	;	;	PUNCT	_	40 abhorring	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 abhorring	cc
36	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 abhorring	nsubj
37	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	40 abhorring	aux
38	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	40 abhorring	cop
39	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	40 abhorring	det
40	abhorring	abhor	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 die	conj
41	unto	unto	ADP	_	43 flesh	case
42	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	43 flesh	det
43	flesh	flesh	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 abhorring	nmod
44	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 go	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	go	shall	seed		forth property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	look	infinitive	seed not said here		upon the carcasses of the men	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon carcass=Theme
3	rebel	present · perfect	the men		against Me	vn rebel-71.2-1 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against i=Maleficiary
4	not die	shall	seed's worm			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5	quench	shall · passive		seed's fire		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
6	is a	shall	seed	a abhorring	unto all flesh	tree rules
7	fire		seed			nom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְיָצְא֣וּ וְרָא֔וּ בְּפִגְרֵי֙ הָאֲנָשִׁ֔ים הַפֹּשְׁעִ֖ים בִּ֑י כִּ֣י תוֹלַעְתָּ֞ם לֹ֣א תָמ֗וּת וְאִשָּׁם֙ לֹ֣א תִכְבֶּ֔ה וְהָי֥וּ דֵרָא֖וֹן לְכָל־בָּשָֽׂר׃

Isaiah 66:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1431 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1431/