Isaiah 12:6 · JPS 1917
Cry aloud and shout, thou inhabitant of Zion, for great is the Holy One of Israel in the midst of thee.'
Who acts: you, thou · What happens: cry, shout, inhabitant, be · To what, where: great Holy One, midst
This is Isaiah 12:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cry | cry | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 1 Cry | advmod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 shout | cc |
| 4 | shout | shout | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Cry | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 inhabitant | punct |
| 6 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 inhabitant | nsubj |
| 7 | inhabitant | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Cry | vocative |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Zion | case |
| 9 | Zion | Zion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 inhabitant | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 One | punct |
| 11 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 16 One | mark |
| 12 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 One | amod |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 One | cop |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 One | det |
| 15 | Holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 One | amod |
| 16 | One | One | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Cry | advcl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Israel | case |
| 18 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 One | nmod |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 midst | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 midst | det |
| 21 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 One | nmod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 thee | case |
| 23 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 21 midst | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Cry | punct |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Cry | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | imperative | you not said here | aloud property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | shout speech: express | infinitive | you not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | inhabitant | thou | of Zion | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | you not said here | the great Holy One | the midst of thee | of Israel | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
צַהֲלִ֥י וָרֹ֖נִּי יוֹשֶׁ֣בֶת צִיּ֑וֹן כִּֽי־גָד֥וֹל בְּקִרְבֵּ֖ךְ קְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ
Isaiah 12:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:274 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.274/