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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 23 / 23:16 / JPS 1

Isaiah 23:16 · JPS 1917

Take a harp, go about the city, thou harlot long forgotten; make sweet melody, sing many songs, that thou mayest be remembered.

Who acts: you · What happens: take, go, forget, make, sing, remember · To what, where: harp, thou, sweet melody, many songs

This is Isaiah 23:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detobjpunctconjcasedetoblpunctoblapposadvmodaclpunctconjamodobjpunctconjamodobjpunctmarknsubj:passauxaux:passadvclpunctrootTakeVERBaDETharpNOUN,PUNCTgoVERBaboutADPtheDETcityNOUN,PUNCTthouPRONharlotNOUNlongADVforgottenVERB;PUNCTmakeVERBsweetADJmelodyNOUN,PUNCTsingVERBmanyADJsongsNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJthouPRONmayestAUXbeAUXrememberedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 harpdet
3harpharpNOUNNumber=Sing1 Takeobj
4,,PUNCT_5 gopunct
5gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Takeconj
6aboutaboutADP_8 citycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 citydet
8citycityNOUNNumber=Sing5 goobl
9,,PUNCT_11 harlotpunct
10thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 goobl
11harlotharlotNOUNNumber=Sing10 thouappos
12longlongADVDegree=Pos13 forgottenadvmod
13forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 thouacl
14;;PUNCT_15 makepunct
15makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Takeconj
16sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos17 melodyamod
17melodymelodyNOUNNumber=Sing15 makeobj
18,,PUNCT_19 singpunct
19singsingVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin15 makeconj
20manymanyADJDegree=Pos21 songsamod
21songssongNOUNNumber=Plur19 singobj
22,,PUNCT_27 rememberedpunct
23thatthatSCONJ_27 rememberedmark
24thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 rememberednsubj:pass
25mayestmayAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin27 rememberedaux
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 rememberedaux:pass
27rememberedrememberVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 singadvcl
28..PUNCT_1 Takepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said herea harpvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harp=Theme
2goinfinitiveyou not said herethouabout the cityvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme about city=Location
3forgetparticiplelong propertytree rules
4makeinfinitiveyou not said heresweet melodyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset melody=Product
5sing speech: expressinfinitiveyou not said heremany songsvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme
6remembermay · passivethouvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

קְחִ֥י כִנּ֛וֹר סֹ֥בִּי עִ֖יר זוֹנָ֣ה נִשְׁכָּחָ֑ה הֵיטִ֤יבִי נַגֵּן֙ הַרְבִּי־שִׁ֔יר לְמַ֖עַן תִּזָּכֵֽרִי׃

Isaiah 23:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:484 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.484/