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Isaiah 37:7 · JPS 1917

Behold, I will put a spirit in him, and he shall hear a rumour, and shall return unto his own land; and I will cause him to fall by the sword in his own land.'

Who acts: I, king · What happens: put, hear, return, cause, fall · To what, where: spirit, rumour, king, own land

This is Isaiah 37:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discoursepunctnsubjauxdetobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxconjdetobjpunctccauxconjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccnsubjauxconjobjmarkxcompcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodoblpunctpunctrootBeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXputVERBaDETspiritNOUNinADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONshallAUXhearVERBaDETrumourNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshallAUXreturnVERBuntoADPhisPRONownADJlandNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXcauseVERBhimPRONtoPARTfallVERBbyADPtheDETswordNOUNinADPhisPRONownADJlandNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeholdbeholdINTJ_5 putdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Beholdpunct
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 putnsubj
4willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 putaux
5putputVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 spiritdet
7spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing5 putobj
8ininADP_9 himcase
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 putobl
10,,PUNCT_14 hearpunct
11andandCCONJ_14 hearcc
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 hearnsubj
13shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin14 hearaux
14hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf5 putconj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 rumourdet
16rumourrumourNOUNNumber=Sing14 hearobj
17,,PUNCT_20 returnpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 returncc
19shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin20 returnaux
20returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf14 hearconj
21untountoADP_24 landcase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 landnmod:poss
23ownownADJDegree=Pos24 landamod
24landlandNOUNNumber=Sing20 returnobl
25;;PUNCT_29 causepunct
26andandCCONJ_29 causecc
27IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 causensubj
28willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin29 causeaux
29causecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf5 putconj
30himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 causeobj
31totoPART_32 fallmark
32fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf29 causexcomp
33bybyADP_35 swordcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 sworddet
35swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing32 fallobl
36ininADP_39 landcase
37hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 landnmod:poss
38ownownADJDegree=Pos39 landamod
39landlandNOUNNumber=Sing32 fallobl
40..PUNCT_5 putpunct
41''PUNCT_5 putpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putfutureIa spiritin kingvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent spirit=Theme in he=Destination
2hearshallkinga rumourvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer rumour=Stimulus
3returnshallking not said hereunto king's own landvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4causefutureIkingtree rules
5fallto-infinitiveking not said hereking's own landby the swordvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by sword=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הִנְנִ֨י נוֹתֵ֥ן בּוֹ֙ ר֔וּחַ וְשָׁמַ֥ע שְׁמוּעָ֖ה וְשָׁ֣ב אֶל־אַרְצ֑וֹ וְהִפַּלְתִּ֥יו בַּחֶ֖רֶב בְּאַרְצֽוֹ׃

Isaiah 37:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:767 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.767/