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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 41 / 41:13 / JPS 1

Isaiah 41:13 · JPS 1917

For I the LORD thy God hold thy right hand, who say unto thee: 'Fear not, I help thee.'

Who acts: I, God · What happens: hold, say, not fear, help · To what, where: right hand, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 41:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjdetapposnmod:possapposnmod:possamodobjpunctnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctpunctccompadvmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctpunctrootForSCONJIPRONtheDETLORDPROPNthyPRONGodPROPNholdVERBthyPRONrightADJhandNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONsayVERBuntoADPtheePRON:PUNCT'PUNCTFearVERBnotPART,PUNCTIPRONhelpVERBtheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_7 holdmark
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 holdnsubj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 LORDdet
4LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing2 Iappos
5thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 Godnmod:poss
6GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing4 LORDappos
7holdholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 handnmod:poss
9rightrightADJDegree=Pos10 handamod
10handhandNOUNNumber=Sing7 holdobj
11,,PUNCT_13 saypunct
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel13 saynsubj
13saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 Godacl:relcl
14untountoADP_15 theecase
15theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 sayobl
16::PUNCT_18 Fearpunct
17''PUNCT_18 Fearpunct
18FearfearVERBVerbForm=Inf13 sayccomp
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 Fearadvmod
20,,PUNCT_18 Fearpunct
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 helpnsubj
22helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 Fearparataxis
23theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 helpobj
24..PUNCT_18 Fearpunct
25''PUNCT_18 Fearpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
pos
indirect
yes
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresentIthy right handvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme
2say speech: assertpresentthy Godunto theevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not fearinfinitivevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4helppresentItheevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֗י אֲנִ֛י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ מַחֲזִ֣יק יְמִינֶ֑ךָ הָאֹמֵ֥ר לְךָ֛ אַל־תִּירָ֖א אֲנִ֥י עֲזַרְתִּֽיךָ׃ס

Isaiah 41:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:888 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.888/