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Isaiah 42:22 · JPS 1917

But this is a people robbed and spoiled, they are all of them snared in holes, and they are hid in prison-houses; they are for a prey, and none delivereth, for a spoil, and none saith: 'Restore.'

Who acts: this, people, none · What happens: be, rob, spoil, snare, hide, deliver · To what, where: people, holes, prison houses · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 42:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, people, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcopdetaclccconjpunctnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcaseoblparataxiscaseoblpunctccnsubj:passaux:passconjcasecompoundpunctoblpunctnsubjcopcasedetparataxispunctccnsubjconjpunctcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctccomppunctpunctrootButCCONJthisPRONisAUXaDETpeopleNOUNrobbedVERBandCCONJspoiledVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXallADVofADPthemPRONsnaredVERBinADPholesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONareAUXhidVERBinADPprisonNOUN-PUNCThousesNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXforADPaDETpreyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnonePRONdeliverethVERB,PUNCTforADPaDETspoilNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnonePRONsaithVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTRestoreVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 peoplecc
2thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 peoplensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 peoplecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 peopledet
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6robbedrobVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 peopleacl
7andandCCONJ_8 spoiledcc
8spoiledspoilVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 robbedconj
9,,PUNCT_12 allpunct
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 snarednsubj:pass
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 snaredaux:pass
12allallADV_15 snaredadvmod
13ofofADP_14 themcase
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 allobl
15snaredsnareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 peopleparataxis
16ininADP_17 holescase
17holesholeNOUNNumber=Plur15 snaredobl
18,,PUNCT_22 hidpunct
19andandCCONJ_22 hidcc
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 hidnsubj:pass
21arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 hidaux:pass
22hidhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 snaredconj
23ininADP_26 housescase
24prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing26 housescompound
25--PUNCT_24 prisonpunct
26houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur22 hidobl
27;;PUNCT_32 preypunct
28theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 preynsubj
29arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 preycop
30forforADP_32 preycase
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 preydet
32preypreyNOUNNumber=Sing5 peopleparataxis
33,,PUNCT_36 deliverethpunct
34andandCCONJ_36 deliverethcc
35nonenonePRONPronType=Neg36 deliverethnsubj
36deliverethdeliverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 preyconj
37,,PUNCT_40 spoilpunct
38forforADP_40 spoilcase
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 spoildet
40spoilspoilNOUNNumber=Sing36 deliverethobl
41,,PUNCT_44 saithpunct
42andandCCONJ_44 saithcc
43nonenonePRONPronType=Neg44 saithnsubj
44saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 deliverethconj
45::PUNCT_47 Restorepunct
46''PUNCT_47 Restorepunct
47RestorerestoreVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin44 saithccomp
48..PUNCT_47 Restorepunct
49''PUNCT_47 Restorepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthisa peopletree rules
2robparticiplea people not said herevn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3spoilparticiplevn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4snarepresent · passivepeopleholesall propertyvn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in hole=Destination
5hidepresent · passivepeopleprison housesvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient in house=Location
6ispresentpeoplefor a preytree rules
7deliverpresentnonefor a spoilvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
8say speech: assertpresentnonevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
9restoreinfinitivevn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהוּא֮ עַם־בָּז֣וּז וְשָׁסוּי֒ הָפֵ֤חַ בַּֽחוּרִים֙ כֻּלָּ֔ם וּבְבָתֵּ֥י כְלָאִ֖ים הָחְבָּ֑אוּ הָי֤וּ לָבַז֙ וְאֵ֣ין מַצִּ֔יל מְשִׁסָּ֖ה וְאֵין־אֹמֵ֥ר הָשַֽׁב׃

Isaiah 42:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:931 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.931/