Judges 1:12 · JPS 1917

And Caleb said: 'He that smiteth Kiriath-sepher, and taketh it, to him will I give Achsah my daughter to wife.'

Who acts: Caleb · What happens: say, smite, take, give · To what, where: Kiriath sepher, name, daughter, Achsah · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 1:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Caleb), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	Caleb	Caleb	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	6 He	punct
6	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 give	nsubj
7	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 smiteth	nsubj
8	smiteth	smite	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 He	acl:relcl
9	Kiriath	Kiriath	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 sepher	compound
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	11 sepher	punct
11	sepher	sepher	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 smiteth	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 taketh	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 taketh	cc
14	taketh	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 smiteth	conj
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 taketh	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 give	punct
17	to	to	ADP	_	18 him	case
18	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 give	obl
19	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 give	aux
20	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 give	nsubj
21	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 said	ccomp
22	Achsah	Achsah	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 give	iobj
23	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 daughter	nmod:poss
24	daughter	daughter	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 give	obj
25	to	to	ADP	_	26 wife	case
26	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 give	obl
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	21 give	punct
28	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Caleb				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	smite	present		Kiriath sepher			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus sepher=Experiencer
3	take	present		name			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4	give	future	Caleb	my daughter	Achsah	to wife	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent achsah=Recipient daughter=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר כָּלֵ֔ב אֲשֶׁר־יַכֶּ֥ה אֶת־קִרְיַת־סֵ֖פֶרקִרְיַת־סֵ֖פֶר וּלְכָדָ֑הּ וְנָתַ֥תִּי ל֛וֹ אֶת־עַכְסָ֥ה בִתִּ֖י לְאִשָּֽׁה׃

Judges 1:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:11 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.11/