Judges 6:29 · JPS 1917

And they said one to another: 'Who hath done this thing?' And when they inquired and asked, they said: 'Gideon the son of Joash hath done this thing.'

Who acts: bullock, Gideon · What happens: say, do, inquire, ask · To what, where: thing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 6:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bullock, Gideon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	one	one	PRON	_	3 said	nsubj
5	to	to	ADP	_	6 another	case
6	another	another	PRON	PronType=Rcp	3 said	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 done	punct
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	11 done	punct
9	Who	who	PRON	PronType=Int	11 done	nsubj
10	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 done	aux
11	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 said	ccomp
12	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	13 thing	det
13	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 done	obj
14	?	?	PUNCT	_	11 done	punct
15	'	'	PUNCT	_	11 done	punct
16	And	and	CCONJ	_	24 said	cc
17	when	when	SCONJ	_	19 inquired	mark
18	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 inquired	nsubj
19	inquired	inquire	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	24 said	advcl
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 asked	cc
21	asked	ask	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 inquired	conj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 inquired	punct
23	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 said	nsubj
24	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 said	conj
25	:	:	PUNCT	_	33 done	punct
26	'	'	PUNCT	_	33 done	punct
27	Gideon	Gideon	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 done	nsubj
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 son	det
29	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 Gideon	appos
30	of	of	ADP	_	31 Joash	case
31	Joash	Joash	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 son	nmod
32	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 done	aux
33	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	24 said	ccomp
34	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	35 thing	det
35	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 done	obj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	33 done	punct
37	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: other
act: narrate
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=other, act=narrate, polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	bullock		to another	vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient whether/if S»: agent=Pivot to another=Experiencer clause=Topic
2	do	present · perfect		this thing		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
3	inquire speech: other	past	bullock			vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	ask speech: ask	past	bullock not said here			vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	say speech: assert	past	bullock			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	do	present · perfect	Gideon	this thing		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אֶל־רֵעֵ֔הוּ מִ֥י עָשָׂ֖ה הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה וַֽיִּדְרְשׁוּ֙ וַיְבַקְשׁ֔וּ וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ גִּדְעוֹן֙ בֶּן־יוֹאָ֔שׁ עָשָׂ֖ה הַדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃

Judges 6:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:187 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.187/