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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 13 / 13:18 / JPS 1

Judges 13:18 · JPS 1917

And the angel of the LORD said unto him: 'Wherefore askest thou after my name, seeing it is hidden?'

Who acts: angel, thou, my · What happens: say, ask, hide, name · To what, where: name · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 13:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (angel, thou, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasedetnmodcaseoblpunctpunctadvmodccompnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETangelNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTWhereforeADVaskestVERBthouPRONafterADPmyPRONnameNOUN,PUNCTseeingSCONJitPRONisAUXhiddenVERB?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 angeldet
3angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidnsubj
4ofofADP_6 LORDcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 LORDdet
6LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 angelnmod
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8untountoADP_9 himcase
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 saidobl
10::PUNCT_13 askestpunct
11''PUNCT_13 askestpunct
12WhereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int13 askestadvmod
13askestaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 saidccomp
14thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 askestnsubj
15afterafterADP_17 namecase
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 namenmod:poss
17namenameNOUNNumber=Sing13 askestobl
18,,PUNCT_13 askestpunct
19seeingseeSCONJ_22 hiddenmark
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 hiddennsubj:pass
21isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 hiddenaux:pass
22hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 askestadvcl
23??PUNCT_13 askestpunct
24''PUNCT_13 askestpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe angel of the LORDunto LORDvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2ask speech: askpresentthouafter my namewherefore propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3hidepresent · passivenamevn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4namemynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לּוֹ֙מַלְאַ֣ךְ יְהוָ֔ה לָ֥מָּה זֶּ֖ה תִּשְׁאַ֣ל לִשְׁמִ֑י וְהוּא־פֶ֛לִאי׃

Judges 13:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:415 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.415/