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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 14 / 14:4 / JPS 2

Judges 14:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

Now at that time the Philistines had rule over Israel.

This is Judges 14:4 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcasedetobldetnsubjobjcasenmodpunctrootNowADVatADPthatDETtimeNOUNtheDETPhilistinesPROPNhadAUXruleNOUNoverADPIsraelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem7 hadadvmod
2atatADP_4 timecase
3thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 timedet
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 hadobl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Philistinesdet
6PhilistinesphilistinePROPNNumber=Plur7 hadnsubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing7 hadobj
9overoverADP_10 Israelcase
10IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing8 rulenmod
11..PUNCT_7 hadpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָבִ֨יו וְאִמּ֜וֹ לֹ֣א יָדְע֗וּ כִּ֤י מֵיְהוָה֙ הִ֔יא כִּי־תֹאֲנָ֥ה הֽוּא־מְבַקֵּ֖שׁ מִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים וּבָעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔יא פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים מֹשְׁלִ֥ים בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ

Judges 14:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. But his father and his mother knew not that it was of the LORD; for he sought an occasion against the Philistines.
  2. Now at that time the Philistines had rule over Israel.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:428 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.428/