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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 15 / 15:6 / JPS 1

Judges 15:6 · JPS 1917

Then the Philistines said: 'Who hath done this?' And they said: 'Samson, the son-in-law of the Timnite, because he hath taken his wife, and given her to his companion.' And the Philistines came up, and burnt her and her father with fire.

Who acts: Philistines, Samson · What happens: say, do, take, give, come up, burnt · To what, where: this, wife, companion · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 15:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Philistines, Samson), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompobjpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctccomppunctdetappospunctcasepunctnmodcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodpunctccconjobjccnmod:possconjcaseoblpunctrootThenADVtheDETPhilistinesPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWhoPRONhathAUXdoneVERBthisPRON?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTSamsonPROPN,PUNCTtheDETsonNOUN-PUNCTinADP-PUNCTlawNOUNofADPtheDETTimnitePROPN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJhePRONhathAUXtakenVERBhisPRONwifeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgivenVERBherPRONtoADPhisPRONcompanionNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheDETPhilistinesPROPNcameVERBupADV,PUNCTandCCONJburntVERBherPRONandCCONJherPRONfatherNOUNwithADPfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADV_4 saidadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Philistinesdet
3PhilistinesphilistinePROPNNumber=Plur4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5::PUNCT_9 donepunct
6''PUNCT_9 donepunct
7WhowhoPRONPronType=Int9 donensubj
8hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 doneaux
9donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 saidccomp
10thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 doneobj
11??PUNCT_9 donepunct
12''PUNCT_4 saidpunct
13AndandCCONJ_15 saidcc
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 saidnsubj
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidconj
16::PUNCT_18 Samsonpunct
17''PUNCT_18 Samsonpunct
18SamsonSamsonPROPNNumber=Sing15 saidccomp
19,,PUNCT_21 sonpunct
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 sondet
21sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing18 Samsonappos
22--PUNCT_25 lawpunct
23ininADP_25 lawcase
24--PUNCT_23 inpunct
25lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing21 sonnmod
26ofofADP_28 Timnitecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Timnitedet
28TimniteTimnitePROPNNumber=Sing25 lawnmod
29,,PUNCT_33 takenpunct
30becausebecauseSCONJ_33 takenmark
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 takennsubj
32hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 takenaux
33takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 saidadvcl
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 wifenmod:poss
35wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing33 takenobj
36,,PUNCT_38 givenpunct
37andandCCONJ_38 givencc
38givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part33 takenconj
39hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 givenobj
40totoADP_42 companioncase
41hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 companionnmod:poss
42companioncompanionNOUNNumber=Sing38 givenobl
43..PUNCT_15 saidpunct
44''PUNCT_15 saidpunct
45AndandCCONJ_48 camecc
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 Philistinesdet
47PhilistinesphilistinePROPNNumber=Plur48 camensubj
48camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidconj
49upupADV_48 cameadvmod
50,,PUNCT_52 burntpunct
51andandCCONJ_52 burntcc
52burntburntVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin48 cameconj
53hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 burntobj
54andandCCONJ_56 fathercc
55herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs56 fathernmod:poss
56fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing53 herconj
57withwithADP_58 firecase
58firefireNOUNNumber=Sing52 burntobl
59..PUNCT_48 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe Philistinesthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2dopresent · perfectthisvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality
3say speech: assertpastPhilistines = philistinevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4takepresent · perfectSamsonSamson's wifevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument wife=Destination
5giveparticipleSamson not said herewifeSamson's companionvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Theme to companion=Recipient
6come uppastthe Philistinesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7burntpastthe Philistines not said herewifewith firetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ פְלִשְׁתִּים֮ מִ֣י עָ֣שָׂה זֹאת֒ וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙ חֲתַ֣ן הַתִּמְנִ֔י כִּ֚י לָקַ֣ח אֶת־אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ וַֽיִּתְּנָ֖הּ לְמֵרֵעֵ֑הוּ וַיַּעֲל֣וּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וַיִּשְׂרְפ֥וּ אוֹתָ֛הּ וְאֶת־אָבִ֖יהָ בָּאֵֽשׁ׃

Judges 15:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:453 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.453/