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Judges 4:5 · JPS 1917

And she sat under the palm-tree of Deborah between Ramah and Beth-el in the hill-country of Ephraim; and the children of Israel came up to her for judgment.

Who acts: Israel, children · What happens: sit, come up · To what, where: palm tree, Israel

This is Judges 4:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Israel, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasedetcompoundpunctoblcasenmodcasenmodccconjpunctflatcasedetcompoundpunctoblcasenmodpunctccdetnsubjcasenmodconjadvmodcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJshePRONsatVERBunderADPtheDETpalmNOUN-PUNCTtreeNOUNofADPDeborahPROPNbetweenADPRamahPROPNandCCONJBethPROPN-PUNCTelPROPNinADPtheDEThillNOUN-PUNCTcountryNOUNofADPEphraimPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNcameVERBupADVtoADPherPRONforADPjudgmentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 satcc
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 satnsubj
3satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4underunderADP_8 treecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 treedet
6palmpalmNOUNNumber=Sing8 treecompound
7--PUNCT_6 palmpunct
8treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing3 satobl
9ofofADP_10 Deborahcase
10DeborahDeborahPROPNNumber=Sing8 treenmod
11betweenbetweenADP_12 Ramahcase
12RamahRamahPROPNNumber=Sing8 treenmod
13andandCCONJ_14 Bethcc
14BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing12 Ramahconj
15--PUNCT_16 elpunct
16elelPROPNNumber=Sing14 Bethflat
17ininADP_21 countrycase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 countrydet
19hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing21 countrycompound
20--PUNCT_19 hillpunct
21countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing3 satobl
22ofofADP_23 Ephraimcase
23EphraimEphraimPROPNNumber=Sing21 countrynmod
24;;PUNCT_30 camepunct
25andandCCONJ_30 camecc
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 childrendet
27childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur30 camensubj
28ofofADP_29 Israelcase
29IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing27 childrennmod
30camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 satconj
31upupADV_30 cameadvmod
32totoADP_33 hercase
33hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 cameobl
34forforADP_35 judgmentcase
35judgmentjudgmentNOUNNumber=Sing30 cameobl
36..PUNCT_3 satpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastIsraelthe palm tree of Deborah between Ramah and Bethin the hill country of Ephraimvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under tree=Location
2come uppastthe children of IsraelIsraelfor judgmentvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to she=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְ֠הִיא יוֹשֶׁ֨בֶת תַּֽחַת־תֹּ֜מֶר דְּבוֹרָ֗ה בֵּ֧ין הָרָמָ֛ה וּבֵ֥ין בֵּֽית־אֵ֖לבֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל בְּהַ֣ר אֶפְרָ֑יִם וַיַּעֲל֥וּ אֵלֶ֛יהָ בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לַמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃

Judges 4:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:99 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.99/