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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 1 / 1:11 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 1:11 · JPS 1917

Moreover the word of the LORD came unto me, saying: 'Jeremiah, what seest thou?' And I said: 'I see a rod of an almond-tree.'

Who acts: word, I · What happens: come, say, see, word · To what, where: rod, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 1:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcasedetnmodcaseoblpunctadvclpunctpunctvocativepunctnsubjccompnsubjpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjccompdetobjcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctpunctrootMoreoverADVtheDETwordNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNcameVERBuntoADPmePRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTJeremiahPROPN,PUNCTwhatPRONseestVERBthouPRON?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJIPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONseeVERBaDETrodNOUNofADPanDETalmondNOUN-PUNCTtreeNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoreovermoreoverADV_7 cameadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 worddet
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing7 camensubj
4ofofADP_6 LORDcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 LORDdet
6LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 wordnmod
7camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8untountoADP_9 mecase
9meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 cameobl
10,,PUNCT_11 sayingpunct
11sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 cameadvcl
12::PUNCT_14 Jeremiahpunct
13''PUNCT_14 Jeremiahpunct
14JeremiahJeremiahPROPNNumber=Sing17 seestvocative
15,,PUNCT_17 seestpunct
16whatwhatPRONPronType=Int17 seestnsubj
17seestseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 sayingccomp
18thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 seestnsubj
19??PUNCT_17 seestpunct
20''PUNCT_17 seestpunct
21AndandCCONJ_23 saidcc
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 saidnsubj
23saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 cameconj
24::PUNCT_27 seepunct
25''PUNCT_27 seepunct
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 seensubj
27seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 saidccomp
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 roddet
29rodrodNOUNNumber=Sing27 seeobj
30ofofADP_34 treecase
31anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 treedet
32almondalmondNOUNNumber=Sing34 treecompound
33--PUNCT_32 almondpunct
34treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing29 rodnmod
35..PUNCT_27 seepunct
36''PUNCT_27 seepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=decl, act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe word of the LORDunto me; moreover propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertgerundthe word of the LORD not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3seepresentJeremiah vocativevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4say speech: assertpastIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5seepresentIa rod of a almond treevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rod=Stimulus
6wordthe LORDnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֤י דְבַר־יְהוָה֙ אֵלַ֣י לֵאמֹ֔ר מָה־אַתָּ֥ה רֹאֶ֖ה יִרְמְיָ֑הוּ וָאֹמַ֕ר מַקֵּ֥ל שָׁקֵ֖ד אֲנִ֥י רֹאֶֽה׃

Jeremiah 1:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:10 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.10/