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Jeremiah 45:4 · JPS 1917

Thus shalt thou say unto him: Thus saith the LORD: Behold, that which I have built will I break down, and that which I have planted I will pluck up; and this in the whole land.

Who acts: thou, LORD, I · What happens: say, build, break down, plant, pluck up · To what, where: that · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 45:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodauxnsubjcaseoblpunctadvmodparataxisdetnsubjpunctdiscoursepunctobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclauxnsubjccompcompound:prtpunctccobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclnsubjauxconjcompound:prtpunctccconjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootThusADVshaltAUXthouPRONsayVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCTThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN:PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTthatDETwhichPRONIPRONhaveAUXbuiltVERBwillAUXIPRONbreakVERBdownADP,PUNCTandCCONJthatDETwhichPRONIPRONhaveAUXplantedVERBIPRONwillAUXpluckVERBupADP;PUNCTandCCONJthisPRONinADPtheDETwholeADJlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_4 sayadvmod
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 sayaux
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 saynsubj
4saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5untountoADP_6 himcase
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sayobl
7::PUNCT_9 saithpunct
8ThusthusADV_9 saithadvmod
9saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sayparataxis
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 LORDdet
11LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing9 saithnsubj
12::PUNCT_22 breakpunct
13BeholdbeholdINTJ_22 breakdiscourse
14,,PUNCT_13 Beholdpunct
15thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem22 breakobj
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel19 builtobj
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 builtnsubj
18havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 builtaux
19builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 thatacl:relcl
20willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin22 breakaux
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 breaknsubj
22breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saithccomp
23downdownADP_22 breakcompound:prt
24,,PUNCT_33 pluckpunct
25andandCCONJ_33 pluckcc
26thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem33 pluckobj
27whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel30 plantedobj
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 plantednsubj
29havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 plantedaux
30plantedplantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 thatacl:relcl
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 plucknsubj
32willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin33 pluckaux
33pluckpluckVERBVerbForm=Inf22 breakconj
34upupADP_33 pluckcompound:prt
35;;PUNCT_37 thispunct
36andandCCONJ_37 thiscc
37thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem33 pluckconj
38ininADP_41 landcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 landdet
40wholewholeADJDegree=Pos41 landamod
41landlandNOUNNumber=Sing37 thisnmod
42..PUNCT_4 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
other
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=other
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertshallthouunto LORD; thus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentthe LORDthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3buildpresent · perfectIvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Product
4break downfutureIthatvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient
5plantpresent · perfectIvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient
6pluck upfutureIthatvn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֹּ֣ה ׀ תֹּאמַ֣ר אֵלָ֗יו כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הִנֵּ֤ה אֲשֶׁר־בָּנִ֙יתִי֙ אֲנִ֣י הֹרֵ֔ס וְאֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־נָטַ֖עְתִּי אֲנִ֣י נֹתֵ֑שׁ וְאֶת־כָּל־הָאָ֖רֶץ הִֽיא׃

Jeremiah 45:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1196 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1196/