Jeremiah 49:20 · JPS 1917

Therefore hear ye the counsel of the LORD, that He hath taken against Edom; and His purposes, that He hath purposed against the inhabitants of Teman: Surely the least of the flock shall drag them away, surely their habitation shall be appalled at them.

Who acts: ye, LORD, least · What happens: hear, take, purpose, drag away, appall · To what, where: counsel, purposes, inhabitants, habitation

This is Jeremiah 49:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD, least), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Therefore	therefore	ADV	_	2 hear	advmod
2	hear	hear	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	2 hear	nsubj
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 counsel	det
5	counsel	counsel	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hear	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 LORD	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 LORD	det
8	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 counsel	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 taken	punct
10	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 taken	obj
11	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 taken	nsubj
12	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 taken	aux
13	taken	take	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 counsel	acl:relcl
14	against	against	ADP	_	15 Edom	case
15	Edom	Edom	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 taken	obl
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 purposes	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 purposes	cc
18	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 purposes	nmod:poss
19	purposes	purpose	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 counsel	conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 purposes	punct
21	that	that	SCONJ	_	24 purposed	mark
22	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 purposed	nsubj
23	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 purposed	aux
24	purposed	purpose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	19 purposes	acl:relcl
25	against	against	ADP	_	27 inhabitants	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 inhabitants	det
27	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 purposed	obl
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 Teman	case
29	Teman	Teman	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 inhabitants	nmod
30	:	:	PUNCT	_	38 drag	punct
31	Surely	surely	ADV	_	38 drag	advmod
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 least	det
33	least	least	ADJ	Degree=Sup	38 drag	nsubj
34	of	of	ADP	_	36 flock	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 flock	det
36	flock	flock	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 least	nmod
37	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	38 drag	aux
38	drag	drag	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 hear	parataxis
39	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 drag	obj
40	away	away	ADV	_	38 drag	advmod
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	47 appalled	punct
42	surely	surely	ADV	_	47 appalled	advmod
43	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	44 habitation	nmod:poss
44	habitation	habitation	NOUN	Number=Sing	47 appalled	nsubj:pass
45	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	47 appalled	aux
46	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	47 appalled	aux:pass
47	appalled	appall	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	38 drag	parataxis
48	at	at	ADP	_	49 them	case
49	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	47 appalled	obl
50	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 hear	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	hear	infinitive	ye	the counsel of the LORD and LORD's purposes	therefore property	vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer counsel=Stimulus
2	take	present · perfect	LORD	the counsel of the LORD and LORD's purposes	against Edom	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent that=Theme against edom=Destination
3	purpose speech: other	present · perfect	LORD	LORD's purposes not said here	against the inhabitants of Teman	vn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent purpose=Topic
4	drag away	shall	the least of the flock	inhabitants = inhabitant	away, surely property	vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
5	appall	shall · passive		inhabitants's habitation	at inhabitants = inhabitant; surely property	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
6	purpose		LORD			nom purpose «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָכֵ֞ן שִׁמְע֣וּ עֲצַת־יְהוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר יָעַץ֙ אֶל־אֱד֔וֹם וּמַ֨חְשְׁבוֹתָ֔יו אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָשַׁ֖ב אֶל־יֹשְׁבֵ֣י תֵימָ֑ן אִם־לֹ֤א יִסְחָבוּם֙ צְעִירֵ֣י הַצֹּ֔אן אִם־לֹ֥א יַשִּׁ֛ים עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם נְוֵהֶֽם׃

Jeremiah 49:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1310 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1310/