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Jeremiah 51:16 · JPS 1917

At the sound of His giving a multitude of waters in the heavens, He causeth the vapours to ascend from the ends of the earth; He maketh lightnings at the time of the rain, and bringeth forth the wind out of His treasuries;

Who acts: sound, LORD, vapours · What happens: give, cause, ascend, make, bring · To what, where: multitude, heavens, vapours, sound, ends, lightnings

This is Jeremiah 51:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sound, LORD, vapours), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetoblmarknmod:possacldetobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjdetobjmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjconjobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccconjadvmoddetobjcasecasenmod:possoblpunctrootAtADPtheDETsoundNOUNofSCONJHisPRONgivingVERBaDETmultitudeNOUNofADPwatersNOUNinADPtheDETheavensNOUN,PUNCTHePRONcausethVERBtheDETvapoursNOUNtoPARTascendVERBfromADPtheDETendsNOUNofADPtheDETearthNOUN;PUNCTHePRONmakethVERBlightningsNOUNatADPtheDETtimeNOUNofADPtheDETrainNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbringethVERBforthADVtheDETwindNOUNoutADPofADPHisPRONtreasuriesNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 soundcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sounddet
3soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing16 causethobl
4ofofSCONJ_6 givingmark
5HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 givingnmod:poss
6givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 soundacl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 multitudedet
8multitudemultitudeNOUNNumber=Sing6 givingobj
9ofofADP_10 waterscase
10waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur8 multitudenmod
11ininADP_13 heavenscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 heavensdet
13heavensheavenNOUNNumber=Plur6 givingobl
14,,PUNCT_3 soundpunct
15HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 causethnsubj
16causethcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 vapoursdet
18vapoursvapourNOUNNumber=Plur16 causethobj
19totoPART_20 ascendmark
20ascendascendVERBVerbForm=Inf16 causethxcomp
21fromfromADP_23 endscase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 endsdet
23endsendNOUNNumber=Plur20 ascendobl
24ofofADP_26 earthcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 earthdet
26earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing23 endsnmod
27;;PUNCT_29 makethpunct
28HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 makethnsubj
29makethmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 causethconj
30lightningslightningNOUNNumber=Plur29 makethobj
31atatADP_33 timecase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 timedet
33timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing29 makethobl
34ofofADP_36 raincase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 raindet
36rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing33 timenmod
37,,PUNCT_39 bringethpunct
38andandCCONJ_39 bringethcc
39bringethbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 makethconj
40forthforthADV_39 bringethadvmod
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 winddet
42windwindNOUNNumber=Sing39 bringethobj
43outoutADP_46 treasuriescase
44ofofADP_46 treasuriescase
45HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 treasuriesnmod:poss
46treasuriestreasuryNOUNNumber=Plur39 bringethobl
47;;PUNCT_16 causethpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givegerundthe sound not said herea multitude of watersthe heavensvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent multitude=Theme
2causepresentLORDthe vapoursthe soundtree rules
3ascendto-infinitivethe vapours not said herefrom the ends of the earthvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from end=Initial_Location
4makepresentLORDlightningstimevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lightning=Product
5bringpresentLORD not said herethe windLORD's treasuriesforth propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent wind=Theme out treasury=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לְק֨וֹל תִּתּ֜וֹ הֲמ֥וֹן מַ֙יִם֙ בַּשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַיַּ֥עַל נְשִׂאִ֖ים מִקְצֵה־אָ֑רֶץ בְּרָקִ֤ים לַמָּטָר֙ עָשָׂ֔ה וַיֹּ֥צֵא ר֖וּחַ מֵאֹצְרֹתָֽיו׃

Jeremiah 51:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1393 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1393/