Jeremiah 51:20 · JPS 1917

Thou art My maul and weapons of war, and with thee will I shatter the nations, and with thee will I destroy kingdoms;

Who acts: Thou, I · What happens: be, shatter, destroy · To what, where: maul, nations, kingdoms

This is Jeremiah 51:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 maul	nsubj
2	art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 maul	cop
3	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 maul	nmod:poss
4	maul	maul	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 weapons	cc
6	weapons	weapon	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 maul	conj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 war	case
8	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 maul	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 shatter	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 shatter	cc
11	with	with	ADP	_	12 thee	case
12	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 shatter	obl
13	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 shatter	aux
14	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 shatter	nsubj
15	shatter	shatter	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 maul	conj
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 nations	det
17	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 shatter	obj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 destroy	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 destroy	cc
20	with	with	ADP	_	21 thee	case
21	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	24 destroy	obl
22	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 destroy	aux
23	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 destroy	nsubj
24	destroy	destroy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 shatter	conj
25	kingdoms	kingdom	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 destroy	obj
26	;	;	PUNCT	_	4 maul	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=assert, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Thou	My maul and weapons	of war	tree rules
2	shatter	future	I	the nations	with thee	vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent nation=Patient with thou=Instrument
3	destroy	future	I	kingdoms	with thee	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent kingdom=Patient with thou=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מַפֵּץ־אַתָּ֣ה לִ֔י כְּלֵ֖י מִלְחָמָ֑ה וְנִפַּצְתִּ֤י בְךָ֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם וְהִשְׁחַתִּ֥י בְךָ֖ מַמְלָכֽוֹת׃

Jeremiah 51:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1397 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1397/