Jeremiah 51:60 · JPS 1917
And Jeremiah wrote in one book all the evil that should come upon Babylon, even all these words that are written concerning Babylon.
Who acts: Jeremiah, evil · What happens: write, come · To what, where: evil, one book, Babylon, words
This is Jeremiah 51:60 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jeremiah, evil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 wrote | cc |
| 2 | Jeremiah | Jeremiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 wrote | nsubj |
| 3 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 book | case |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 book | nummod |
| 6 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wrote | obl |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 evil | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 evil | det |
| 9 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wrote | obj |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 come | nsubj |
| 11 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 come | aux |
| 12 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 evil | acl:relcl |
| 13 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 14 Babylon | case |
| 14 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 come | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 words | punct |
| 16 | even | even | ADV | _ | 19 words | advmod |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 words | det:predet |
| 18 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 19 words | det |
| 19 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 evil | nmod |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 written | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 written | aux:pass |
| 22 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 words | acl:relcl |
| 23 | concerning | concern | ADP | _ | 24 Babylon | case |
| 24 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 written | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wrote | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | past | Jeremiah | all evil all words | one book | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent evil=Theme in book=Destination | |||
| 2 | come | should | all evil all words | Babylon | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon babylon=Location | ||||
| 3 | write | present · passive | all words | concern Babylon | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּכְתֹּ֣ב יִרְמְיָ֗הוּ אֵ֧ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֛ה אֲשֶׁר־תָּב֥וֹא אֶל־בָּבֶ֖ל אֶל־סֵ֣פֶר אֶחָ֑ד אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה הַכְּתֻבִ֖ים אֶל־בָּבֶֽל׃
Jeremiah 51:60: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1439 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1439/