Jeremiah 13:1 · JPS 1917
Thus said the LORD unto me: 'Go, and get thee a linen girdle, and put it upon thy loins, and put it not in water.'
Who acts: LORD · What happens: say, go, get, put, not put · To what, where: linen girdle, thee, girdle, loins, water · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 13:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 said | advmod |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 me | case |
| 6 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 said | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Go | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 Go | punct |
| 9 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 get | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 get | cc |
| 12 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 Go | conj |
| 13 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 get | iobj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 girdle | det |
| 15 | linen | linen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 girdle | compound |
| 16 | girdle | girdle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 get | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 put | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 put | cc |
| 19 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 Go | conj |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 put | obj |
| 21 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 23 loins | case |
| 22 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 loins | nmod:poss |
| 23 | loins | loin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 put | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 put | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 put | cc |
| 26 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 Go | conj |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 put | obj |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 put | advmod |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 water | case |
| 30 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 put | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 Go | punct |
| 32 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 Go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the LORD | unto me; thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | get | infinitive | a linen girdle | thee | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent thou=Beneficiary girdle=Theme | ||||
| 4 | put | infinitive | girdle | thy loins | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme upon loin=Destination | ||||
| 5 | not put | infinitive | girdle | water | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in water=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּֽה־אָמַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י הָל֞וֹךְ וְקָנִ֤יתָ לְּךָ֙ אֵז֣וֹר פִּשְׁתִּ֔ים וְשַׂמְתּ֖וֹ עַל־מָתְנֶ֑יךָ וּבַמַּ֖יִם לֹ֥א תְבִאֵֽהוּ׃
Jeremiah 13:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:371 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.371/