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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 2 / 2:21 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 2:21 · JPS 1917

Yet I had planted thee a noble vine, wholly a right seed; how then art thou turned into the degenerate plant of a strange vine unto Me?

Who acts: I · What happens: plant, turn · To what, where: noble vine, thee, thou, degenerate plant

This is Jeremiah 2:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxiobjdetamodobjpunctadvmoddetamodappospunctadvmodadvmodaux:passnsubj:passparataxiscasedetamodoblcasedetamodnmodcaseoblpunctrootYetCCONJIPRONhadAUXplantedVERBtheePRONaDETnobleADJvineNOUN,PUNCTwhollyADVaDETrightADJseedNOUN;PUNCThowADVthenADVartAUXthouPRONturnedVERBintoADPtheDETdegenerateADJplantNOUNofADPaDETstrangeADJvineNOUNuntoADPMePRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YetyetCCONJ_4 plantedcc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 plantednsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 plantedaux
4plantedplantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 plantediobj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 vinedet
7noblenobleADJDegree=Pos8 vineamod
8vinevineNOUNNumber=Sing4 plantedobj
9,,PUNCT_13 seedpunct
10whollywhollyADV_13 seedadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 seeddet
12rightrightADJDegree=Pos13 seedamod
13seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing8 vineappos
14;;PUNCT_19 turnedpunct
15howhowADVPronType=Int19 turnedadvmod
16thenthenADVPronType=Dem19 turnedadvmod
17artbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 turnedaux:pass
18thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 turnednsubj:pass
19turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 plantedparataxis
20intointoADP_23 plantcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 plantdet
22degeneratedegenerateADJDegree=Pos23 plantamod
23plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing19 turnedobl
24ofofADP_27 vinecase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 vinedet
26strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos27 vineamod
27vinevineNOUNNumber=Sing23 plantnmod
28untountoADP_29 Mecase
29MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 turnedobl
30??PUNCT_4 plantedpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plantpast · perfectIa noble vinetheevn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme vine=Destination
2turnpresent · passivethouthe degenerate plant of a strange vinethenunto Mevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme into plant=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָֽנֹכִי֙ נְטַעְתִּ֣יךְ שֹׂרֵ֔ק כֻּלֹּ֖ה זֶ֣רַע אֱמֶ֑ת וְאֵיךְ֙ נֶהְפַּ֣כְתְּ לִ֔י סוּרֵ֖י הַגֶּ֥פֶן נָכְרִיָּֽה׃

Jeremiah 2:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:43 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.43/