Jeremiah 15:17 · JPS 1917
I sat not in the assembly of them that make merry, nor rejoiced; I sat alone because of Thy hand; for Thou hast filled me with indignation.
Who acts: I, assembly, Thou · What happens: not sit, make, rejoice, sit, fill · To what, where: assembly, me
This is Jeremiah 15:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, assembly, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 sat | nsubj |
| 2 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 sat | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 assembly | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 assembly | det |
| 6 | assembly | assembly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sat | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 them | case |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 assembly | nmod |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 make | nsubj |
| 10 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 assembly | acl:relcl |
| 11 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 make | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 rejoiced | punct |
| 13 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 14 rejoiced | cc |
| 14 | rejoiced | rejoice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sat | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 sat | punct |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 sat | nsubj |
| 17 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sat | parataxis |
| 18 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 17 sat | advmod |
| 19 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 22 hand | case |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 because | fixed |
| 21 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 hand | nmod:poss |
| 22 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sat | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 filled | punct |
| 24 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 27 filled | mark |
| 25 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 filled | nsubj |
| 26 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 filled | aux |
| 27 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 sat | advcl |
| 28 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 filled | obj |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 indignation | case |
| 30 | indignation | indignation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 filled | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not sit | past | I | the assembly of joy | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in assembly=Location | ||||
| 2 | make | present | the assembly of joy | merry property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 3 | rejoice | past | I not said here | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | sit | past | I | because Thy hand; alone property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | fill | present · perfect | Thou | me | with indignation | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent i=Patient with indignation=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לֹֽא־יָשַׁ֥בְתִּי בְסוֹד־מְשַׂחֲקִ֖ים וָֽאֶעְלֹ֑ז מִפְּנֵ֤י יָֽדְךָ֙ בָּדָ֣ד יָשַׁ֔בְתִּי כִּֽי־זַ֖עַם מִלֵּאתָֽנִי׃ס
Jeremiah 15:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:451 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.451/