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Jeremiah 18:4 · JPS 1917

And whensoever the vessel that he made of the clay was marred in the hand of the potter, he made it again another vessel, as seemed good to the potter to make it.

Who acts: word · What happens: make, mar, seem · To what, where: vessel, hand, potter

This is Jeremiah 18:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarkdetnsubj:passobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblaux:passadvclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjiobjadvmoddetobjpunctmarkadvclxcompcasedetoblmarkcsubjobjpunctrootAndCCONJwhensoeverADVtheDETvesselNOUNthatPRONhePRONmadeVERBofADPtheDETclayNOUNwasAUXmarredVERBinADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPtheDETpotterNOUN,PUNCThePRONmadeVERBitPRONagainADVanotherDETvesselNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJseemedVERBgoodADJtoADPtheDETpotterNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_21 madecc
2whensoeverwhensoeverADV_12 marredmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 vesseldet
4vesselvesselNOUNNumber=Sing12 marrednsubj:pass
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 madeobj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 madensubj
7mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 vesselacl:relcl
8ofofADP_10 claycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 claydet
10clayclayNOUNNumber=Sing7 madeobl
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 marredaux:pass
12marredmarVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 madeadvcl
13ininADP_15 handcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 handdet
15handhandNOUNNumber=Sing12 marredobl
16ofofADP_18 pottercase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 potterdet
18potterpotterNOUNNumber=Sing15 handnmod
19,,PUNCT_21 madepunct
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 madensubj
21mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 madeiobj
23againagainADV_21 madeadvmod
24anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind25 vesseldet
25vesselvesselNOUNNumber=Sing21 madeobj
26,,PUNCT_28 seemedpunct
27asasSCONJ_28 seemedmark
28seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 madeadvcl
29goodgoodADJDegree=Pos28 seemedxcomp
30totoADP_32 pottercase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 potterdet
32potterpotterNOUNNumber=Sing29 goodobl
33totoPART_34 makemark
34makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf29 goodcsubj
35ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 makeobj
36..PUNCT_21 madepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
hedged
yes
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastwordthe vesselof the clayvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Product
2marpast · passivethe vesselthe hand of the pottertree rules
3makepastwordanother vesselpotteragainvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset it=Beneficiary vessel=Product
4seempastword not said heregood propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
5maketo-infinitivepottervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְנִשְׁחַ֣ת הַכְּלִ֗י אֲשֶׁ֨ר ה֥וּא עֹשֶׂ֛ה בַּחֹ֖מֶר בְּיַ֣ד הַיּוֹצֵ֑ר וְשָׁ֗ב וַֽיַּעֲשֵׂ֙הוּ֙ כְּלִ֣י אַחֵ֔ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר יָשַׁ֛ר בְּעֵינֵ֥י הַיּוֹצֵ֖ר לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃פ

Jeremiah 18:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:509 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.509/