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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 19 / 19:11 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 19:11 · JPS 1917

and shalt say unto them: Thus saith the LORD of hosts: Even so will I break this people and this city, as one breaketh a potter's vessel, that cannot be made whole again; and they shall bury in Topheth, for want of room to bury.

Who acts: LORD, I, one, men · What happens: say, break, not make, bury, want · To what, where: people, vessel, Topheth, room · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 19:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, one, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccauxcaseoblpunctadvmodparataxisdetnsubjcasenmodpunctadvmodadvmodauxnsubjccompdetobjccdetconjpunctmarknsubjadvcldetnmod:posscaseobjpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passacl:relclxcompadvmodpunctccnsubjauxconjcaseoblpunctcaseoblcasenmodmarkaclpunctrootandCCONJshaltAUXsayVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCTThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPNofADPhostsNOUN:PUNCTEvenADVsoADVwillAUXIPRONbreakVERBthisDETpeopleNOUNandCCONJthisDETcityNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJonePRONbreakethVERBaDETpotterNOUN'sPARTvesselNOUN,PUNCTthatPRONcanAUXnotPARTbeAUXmadeVERBwholeADJagainADV;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXburyVERBinADPTophethPROPN,PUNCTforADPwantNOUNofADProomNOUNtoPARTburyVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_3 saycc
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin3 sayaux
3saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4untountoADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sayobl
6::PUNCT_8 saithpunct
7ThusthusADV_8 saithadvmod
8saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sayparataxis
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 LORDdet
10LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing8 saithnsubj
11ofofADP_12 hostscase
12hostshostNOUNNumber=Plur10 LORDnmod
13::PUNCT_18 breakpunct
14EvenevenADV_15 soadvmod
15sosoADV_18 breakadvmod
16willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin18 breakaux
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 breaknsubj
18breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saithccomp
19thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 peopledet
20peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur18 breakobj
21andandCCONJ_23 citycc
22thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem23 citydet
23citycityNOUNNumber=Sing20 peopleconj
24,,PUNCT_27 breakethpunct
25asasSCONJ_27 breakethmark
26oneonePRONNumber=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 breakethnsubj
27breakethbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 breakadvcl
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 potterdet
29potterpotterNOUNNumber=Sing31 vesselnmod:poss
30's'sPART_29 pottercase
31vesselvesselNOUNNumber=Sing27 breakethobj
32,,PUNCT_37 madepunct
33thatthatPRONPronType=Rel37 madensubj:pass
34cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin37 madeaux
35notnotPARTPolarity=Neg37 madeadvmod
36bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf37 madeaux:pass
37mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 vesselacl:relcl
38wholewholeADJDegree=Pos37 madexcomp
39againagainADV_37 madeadvmod
40;;PUNCT_44 burypunct
41andandCCONJ_44 burycc
42theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs44 burynsubj
43shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin44 buryaux
44buryburyVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saithconj
45ininADP_46 Tophethcase
46TophethTophethPROPNNumber=Sing44 buryobl
47,,PUNCT_49 wantpunct
48forforADP_49 wantcase
49wantwantNOUNNumber=Sing44 buryobl
50ofofADP_51 roomcase
51roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing49 wantnmod
52totoPART_53 burymark
53buryburyVERBVerbForm=Inf51 roomacl
54..PUNCT_3 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertshallunto men = manvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentthe LORD of hoststhus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3breakfutureIthis people and this cityvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer people=Patient
4breakpresentonea potter's vesselvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vessel=Patient
5not makecan · passivea potter's vesselagainwhole propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
6buryshallmen = manTophethfor want of roomvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in topheth=Destination
7buryto-infinitivemen = man not said herevn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
8wantroomnom want «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָמַרְתָּ֨אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֗וֹת כָּ֣כָה אֶשְׁבֹּ֞ר אֶת־הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ וְאֶת־הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר יִשְׁבֹּר֙ אֶת־כְּלִ֣י הַיּוֹצֵ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹֽא־יוּכַ֥ל לְהֵרָפֵ֖ה ע֑וֹד וּבְתֹ֣פֶת יִקְבְּר֔וּ מֵאֵ֥ין מָק֖וֹם לִקְבּֽוֹר׃

Jeremiah 19:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:543 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.543/